A father watching the admission of his newborn to the nursery notices that eye ointment is placed in the infant's eyes. He asks the nurse what is the purpose of the ointment. The nurse would be correct in stating that the purpose for using the ointment is to
dilate the pupil so the red reflex can be visualized
prevent herpes infection.
prevent eye infections
clear the infant's vision
The Correct Answer is C
A. Dilate the pupil so the red reflex can be visualized:
This statement is not accurate regarding the purpose of the eye ointment. The eye ointment is not used to dilate the pupil but serves a different purpose.
B. Prevent herpes infection:
While eye ointment can help prevent certain eye infections, it's not specifically administered to prevent herpes infection.
C. Prevent eye infections:
This is the correct answer. The eye ointment typically contains an antibiotic and is applied to prevent infections, particularly those that could be transmitted during childbirth.
D. Clear the infant's vision:
The eye ointment is not used to clear the infant's vision. Its primary purpose is to prevent infections rather than affect vision.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Strawberries:
Strawberries contain a moderate amount of folic acid, providing a good alternative source for the client. While not as high as some vegetables, they still offer a reasonable amount of this essential nutrient. This could be a suitable option considering the client's dislike for green leafy vegetables and allergy to soy.
B. Collard greens:
Collard greens are an excellent source of folic acid. However, since the client dislikes green leafy vegetables, recommending collard greens might not align with her preferences.
C. Whole milk:
Whole milk doesn't contain significant amounts of folic acid. While it's a source of other nutrients, it isn't a primary choice for obtaining folic acid.
D. Yogurt:
Similar to whole milk, yogurt doesn't contain a substantial amount of folic acid. While it offers various health benefits due to its probiotics and nutrients, it's not a significant source of folic acid.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Placenta accreta: Placenta accreta is a condition where the placenta attaches too deeply into the uterine wall. While this can be a concern, the client in this scenario has already given birth, so this may not be the highest priority at this moment.
B. Hard, painful uterine afterpains: Afterpains are common in the postpartum period, especially in women who have given birth to multiples. While they can be uncomfortable, they are generally expected and not considered a severe complication.
C. Postpartum psychosis: Postpartum psychosis is a serious mental health condition that can occur after childbirth. It is characterized by symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and severe mood disturbances. While it is a serious concern, it might not be the immediate priority in a client who has had a severe postpartum hemorrhage.
D. Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): This is a life-threatening condition where there is widespread activation of clotting factors, leading to excessive blood clotting followed by bleeding. Given the history of severe postpartum hemorrhage, DIC is a significant concern, and prompt assessment and intervention are crucial.
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