A dialysis unit nurse caring for a client with renal failure will expect the client to exhibit which ﬂuid imbalance?

homeostasis

ﬂuid volume excess

Low ﬂuid volume

ﬂuid volume deficit

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Renal failure can cause a buildup of ﬂuid in the body. When kidneys lose their filtering ability, dangerous levels of wastes may accumulate, and your blood’s chemical makeup may get out of balance. This can lead to ﬂuid retention, causing swelling in your legs, ankles or feet.

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Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Explanation: Central venous catheters are catheters that are inserted through a vein in the chest, neck, or groin and then threaded through to a large vein near the heart. These types of catheters are used for long- term treatment and monitoring of critically ill patients.

A midline catheter is a type of peripheral IV catheter that is longer and extends into the upper arm, but it does not reach a central vein and is not considered a central line. Therefore, option a. is incorrect.

A peripheral IV catheter is inserted into a peripheral vein (e.g., hand, arm), and it does not reach a central vein, making it a peripheral line. Therefore, option d. is incorrect.

A tunneled catheter is a type of central venous catheter that is inserted through a small incision in the chest and then tunneled under the skin to a central vein. It is typically used for long-term treatment and is less likely to become infected than a non-tunneled catheter. Therefore, option b. is correct.

A non-tunneled catheter is a type of central venous catheter that is inserted directly into a central vein in the chest, neck, or groin. It is typically used for short-term treatment and is more likely to become infected than a tunneled catheter. Therefore, option c. is correct.

A PICC line (peripherally inserted central catheter) is a type of central venous catheter that is inserted through a vein in the arm and then threaded through to a central vein near the heart. It is typically used for long-term treatment and is less invasive than other types of central lines. Therefore, option e. is correct.

A. An E KG is a painless diagnostic study. We will put stickers on your body and atach wires to assess your heart rhythm. B. This will only take a minute there is nothing to fear, we do them all the time. C. I've performed many ECGs over the years and have become an expert in doing them. D. We have many children that come to the ER and receive an ECG. they say they are painless.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

This response provides the patient with accurate and reassuring information about the EKG procedure. It explains that the test is painless and describes what will happen during the test. The other responses do not provide as much information or reassurance to the patient.

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A dialysis unit nurse caring for a client with renal failure will expect the client to exhibit which ﬂuid imbalance?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is working on a cardiac unit with several patients who have intravenous access lines. The nurse identifies the following are considered central venous catheters: (Select All That Apply)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]

Explanation

Your patient is ordered an EKG upon admission to the hospital. She is very scared and states she has never had one of these diagnostic tests before. Which answer is most appropriate by the nurse regarding EKG.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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