A community health nurse is reviewing the medical records of four newly diagnosed clients. The nurse should identify which of the following clients as having a nationally notifiable infectious condition?
A client who is pregnant and has cytomegalovirus (CMV)
An adolescent client who has foodborne botulism
A child who has erythema infectiosum
A young adult client who has herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1)
The Correct Answer is B
A. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is not nationally notifiable, though it can have significant effects, especially in pregnant women.
B. Foodborne botulism is a nationally notifiable condition due to its potential for widespread outbreaks and severe health consequences.
C. Erythema infectiosum, or fifth disease, is not a nationally notifiable disease, although it is recognized in clinical settings.
D. Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is common and not considered a nationally notifiable infectious disease.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
No explanation
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Polyuria is not typically associated with immobility; instead, immobility can lead to urinary retention.
B. Contractures of the extremities occur due to prolonged immobility, leading to shortening of muscles and tendons.
C. Diarrhea is not a common complication of immobility; constipation is more frequently seen due to decreased mobility.
D. Crackles in the lungs can develop due to stasis of secretions and respiratory complications related to immobility.
E. Pressure ulcers develop from prolonged pressure on the skin due to immobility, especially over bony prominences.
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