A client with suspected cholelithiasis is scheduled for an abdominal ultrasound. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the test. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

"The ultrasound will help assess the blood flow to your liver."

"The test will provide detailed images of your gallbladder and check for gallstones."

"The ultrasound will measure the acidity levels in your stomach."

"The test is done to evaluate your kidney function."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason:

Assessing blood flow to the liver is not the primary purpose of an abdominal ultrasound in a client with suspected cholelithiasis.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. An abdominal ultrasound is a non-invasive imaging test that provides detailed images of the gallbladder and surrounding structures, helping to visualize the presence of gallstones and assess the gallbladder's condition.

Choice C reason:

Measuring acidity levels in the stomach is not related to the diagnostic evaluation of cholelithiasis.

Choice D reason:

Evaluating kidney function is not the primary purpose of an abdominal ultrasound for a client with suspected cholelithiasis.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Offering antacid medication may provide relief for indigestion, but it will not address the severe pain and other symptoms associated with cholelithiasis.

Choice B reason:

Placing the client in a supine position may not be the most comfortable position for someone experiencing severe pain from cholelithiasis. The client may prefer to find a position that eases the pain.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Administering prescribed pain medication should be the first action to address the client's severe pain and discomfort related to cholelithiasis.

Choice D reason:

Encouraging the client to rest is important, but it is not the priority action in managing the client's severe pain and other symptoms.

A. Anorexia. B. Dysphagia. C. Dyspepsia. D. Steatorrhea.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Anorexia refers to a loss of appetite and is not specific to the client's complaint.

Choice B reason:

Dysphagia refers to difficulty swallowing and is not related to the client's symptoms.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Dyspepsia is the medical term for indigestion or discomfort in the upper abdomen, often associated with nausea and vomiting after eating fatty or heavy meals, which is consistent with the client's complaint.

Choice D reason:

Steatorrhea refers to the presence of excess fat in the feces and is not related to the client's symptoms.

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A client with suspected cholelithiasis is scheduled for an abdominal ultrasound. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the test. Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is experiencing severe pain in the right upper abdomen, radiating to the back and right shoulder, after eating a high-fat meal. The nurse suspects cholelithiasis. Which action should the nurse take first to assist the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected cholelithiasis. The client complains of nausea and vomiting after consuming fatty meals. Which term should the nurse use to document this finding?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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