A client with ovarian cancer is admitted to the hospital for surgery and the nurse is completing the clients health history. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse look out for?
Fish like odor
Increased abdominal girth.
Fever and chills.
Lower abdominal pelvic pain
The Correct Answer is D
Lower abdominal pelvic pain is a common clinical manifestation of ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer may not cause any noticeable symptoms in its early stages, but as the cancer grows and spreads, symptoms may develop. Pelvic pain or pressure is a common symptom, along with bloating, difficulty eating or feeling full quickly, and urinary urgency or frequency. Other symptoms may include fatigue, indigestion, back pain, constipation, and menstrual irregularities. A fish-like odor (a symptom of bacterial vaginosis) increased abdominal girth,
fever and chills, and leukocytosis are not typically associated with ovarian cancer. However, leukocytosis (an elevated white blood cell count) may be present in response to inflammation or infection. It is important for the nurse to assess the client's symptoms thoroughly and report any concerning findings to the healthcare provider.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If a couple has used at-home ovulation testing with basal body temperature and has not conceived, the first treatment option may depend on the underlying cause of infertility. However, the most common first-line treatment for infertility is selective estrogen receptor modulator clomiphene. This medication stimulates ovulation and can increase the chances of conception.
Surgery to reduce endometriosis may be considered if endometriosis is the underlying cause of infertility. However, surgery is not always successful and may not be the first option.
Intrauterine insemination (IUI) with sperm from the husband is another option that may be considered if the male partner has mild to moderate sperm abnormalities or if there is unexplained infertility. IUI involves placing washed sperm directly into the uterus during ovulation.
Assisted reproductive technologies (ART), such as in vitro fertilization (IVF), may be considered if other treatments have been unsuccessful or if there are more severe fertility issues. ART involves combining eggs and sperm outside of the body and transferring the resulting embryo(s) into the uterus.
The choice of treatment will depend on the underlying cause of infertility, the age of the couple, and other factors that may impact fertility. It is important for the couple to consult with a healthcare provider who specializes in fertility treatments to determine the best course of action.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The most recommended contraceptive method for young adults depends on various factors such as their medical history, lifestyle, preferences, and sexual behavior. However, in general, healthcare providers recommend starting with the least invasive and reversible options before considering more permanent methods.
Therefore, the most recommended contraceptive method for young adults is usually barrier methods, such as condoms or diaphragms, or hormonal contraception, such as birth control
pills, patches, or rings. These methods are highly effective when used correctly and consistently
and do not affect long-term fertility.
Abstinence is also an effective way to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections, but it may not be a realistic option for everyone. Sterilization, on the other hand, is a permanent method that should only be considered by individuals who are sure that they do not want to have children in the future.
It is important for the nurse to provide comprehensive information on all contraceptive options, their effectiveness, benefits, and risks, to help the young adult group make informed decisions about their reproductive health.
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