A client with obesity is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the relationship between obesity and gallstone formation?

"Obesity increases the production of bile, reducing the risk of gallstone formation."

"Obesity leads to decreased cholesterol levels in the bile, reducing the risk of gallstone formation."

"Obesity increases the concentration of cholesterol in the bile, promoting gallstone formation."

"Obesity slows down the emptying of the gallbladder, reducing the risk of gallstone formation."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Obesity does not increase the production of bile. However, it can lead to changes in bile composition, increasing the risk of gallstone formation.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. Obesity is associated with an increased concentration of cholesterol in the bile, which can contribute to gallstone formation.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Obesity increases the concentration of cholesterol in the bile, which promotes gallstone formation. When there is an excess of cholesterol in the bile, it can crystallize and form gallstones.

Choice D reason:

Obesity does not slow down the emptying of the gallbladder. On the contrary, obesity may lead to reduced gallbladder motility, which can contribute to gallstone formation due to stasis of bile.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to visualize the gallbladder. It is a nuclear medicine test that uses a radioactive tracer.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. While the HIDA scan involves the use of a radioactive tracer, its purpose is not to evaluate liver function. Instead, it assesses the biliary system and gallbladder.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. The HIDA scan is a nuclear medicine test used to assess the patency of the biliary system and the emptying of the gallbladder. A radioactive tracer is injected into the client's bloodstream, and its uptake and excretion into the biliary system are monitored.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. The HIDA scan does not involve the use of an endoscope. It is a non-invasive imaging test that is performed externally, not internally.

A. "Acute cholecystitis is a sudden onset of gallbladder inflammation, while chronic cholecystitis is a long-standing inflammation due to repeated episodes." B. "Acute cholecystitis is caused by gallbladder cancer, while chronic cholecystitis is caused by gallstones." C. "Acute cholecystitis is more common in older adults, while chronic cholecystitis is more common in young adults." D. "Acute cholecystitis is treated with lifestyle modifications, while chronic cholecystitis requires surgical removal of the gallbladder."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct and explains the difference between acute and chronic cholecystitis. Acute cholecystitis is characterized by a sudden onset of inflammation, often caused by gallstones blocking the cystic duct. On the other hand, chronic cholecystitis is a long-standing inflammation resulting from repeated episodes of acute cholecystitis or chronic irritation from gallstones.

Choice B reason:

This statement is incorrect. While gallstones can be a cause of both acute and chronic cholecystitis, gallbladder cancer is not a typical cause of either condition.

Choice C reason:

This statement is incorrect. Acute cholecystitis can affect individuals of all age groups, and age is not a differentiating factor between acute and chronic cholecystitis.

Choice D reason:

This statement is incorrect. Both acute and chronic cholecystitis may require surgical intervention, depending on the severity and complications of the condition. Lifestyle modifications are often recommended to prevent gallstone formation and manage symptoms, but they are not the sole treatment for acute cholecystitis.

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A client with obesity is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the relationship between obesity and gallstone formation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is scheduled for a hepatobiliary iminodiacetic acid (HIDA) scan to evaluate suspected cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide to the client about the purpose of this test?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client is diagnosed with acute cholecystitis and asks the nurse about the difference between acute and chronic cholecystitis. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who underwent a cholecystectomy. The client asks when they can resume their regular physical activities. Which of the following responses should the nurse provide?

A nurse is teaching a client with chronic cholecystitis about dietary modifications to manage the condition. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A client with cholecystitis is scheduled for a cholecystectomy and expresses fear and anxiety about the surgery. Which of the following statements by the nurse is most appropriate?

A client with obesity is concerned about the risk of developing cholecystitis. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide regarding the relationship between obesity and gallstone formation?

A client diagnosed with cholecystitis reports experiencing severe itching (pruritus) on the skin. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for this symptom?

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected cholecystitis. The client complains of dark urine and pale-colored stools. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide for these changes in bowel habits?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected acute cholecystitis. Which of the following physical examination findings is a hallmark sign of this condition?

A nurse is caring for a client with chronic cholecystitis who is experiencing intermittent pain and discomfort. Which of the following measures should the nurse recommend to manage pain and improve symptoms in this client?