A client with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) receives a new prescription for lorazepam. Which statement provided by the client requires additional instruction by the nurse?
Use relaxation techniques to reduce excessive anxiety.
Avoid alcohol and other sedatives while taking the medication.
Move slowly from a sitting position to a standing position.
Stop taking the medication if the intended effect is not immediate.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Using relaxation techniques is a positive and appropriate strategy for managing anxiety.
B. Avoiding alcohol and other sedatives is essential as they can potentiate the sedative effects of lorazepam.
C. Moving slowly from a sitting to a standing position is important to minimize orthostatic hypotension, a potential side effect of lorazepam.
D. Stopping the medication if the intended effect is not immediate is not appropriate guidance.
Lorazepam, like many benzodiazepines, may take some time to achieve its full therapeutic effect. Abrupt discontinuation can lead to withdrawal symptoms and should be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While sore throat and fever can be potential side effects of clozapine, informing UAP is not a proactive intervention. Regular monitoring of white blood cell (WBC) counts is crucial for
detecting clozapine-induced agranulocytosis.
B. Protective isolation is not a standard practice for clients taking clozapine. Monitoring for specific side effects, such as agranulocytosis, is more important.
C. Offering clozapine with food is not a priority intervention for managing potential side effects.
Monitoring and reporting WBC counts take precedence.
D. Clozapine is associated with the risk of agranulocytosis. Regular monitoring of WBC counts is essential, and any findings outside the normal range should be promptly reported to the
healthcare provider.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Inquiring about recent stresses is relevant but may not specifically address the emotional state associated with depression.
B. Asking about food preferences is important for a comprehensive assessment but may not be the most direct question for assessing depression.
C. Inquiring about whether the client often feels sad is crucial for assessing the emotional aspect of depression.
D. While changes in sleep patterns are significant, the question about feeling sad directly addresses the emotional component of depression, which is important for a comprehensive assessment.
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