A client with gastroesophageal bleeding asks the nurse about common signs and symptoms. What should the nurse include in the response?

"Common signs and symptoms of gastroesophageal bleeding include abdominal pain and bloating."

"You may experience difficulty concentrating and memory problems due to gastroesophageal bleeding."

"One of the main signs of gastroesophageal bleeding is the presence of bloody or black, tarry stools."

"Gastroesophageal bleeding typically leads to skin rash and itching."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale

A) Incorrect. Abdominal pain and bloating are not the main signs and symptoms of gastroesophageal bleeding. They may be associated with other gastrointestinal conditions.

B) Incorrect. Difficulty concentrating and memory problems are not typically associated with gastroesophageal bleeding. These symptoms may be indicative of other health issues.

C) Correct. One of the main signs of gastroesophageal bleeding is the presence of bloody or black, tarry stools (melena). This indicates that blood has passed through the digestive tract.

D) Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not typical signs of gastroesophageal bleeding. These symptoms may be associated with other conditions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale

A) Correct. A complete blood count (CBC) is an important diagnostic test for gastroesophageal bleeding as it helps assess for anemia resulting from blood loss.

B) Incorrect. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is not a primary diagnostic test for gastroesophageal bleeding. It is used to assess cardiac function.

C) Incorrect. A urine test is not the main diagnostic test for gastroesophageal bleeding. It is used to detect various urinary conditions.

D) Incorrect. A skin biopsy is not commonly performed to diagnose gastroesophageal bleeding. It is used to assess skin changes and conditions.

A. "Increase your intake of spicy foods to stimulate blood flow and promote healing of the gastrointestinal tract." B. "Avoid hot beverages and foods to prevent irritation of the gastrointestinal lining." C. "Consume large quantities of alcohol to help relax blood vessels and reduce the risk of further bleeding." D. "Incorporate iron-rich foods in your diet to support recovery from anemia due to blood loss."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale

A) Incorrect. Increasing intake of spicy foods can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and potentially worsen gastroesophageal bleeding. It is not recommended.

B) Correct. Avoiding hot beverages and foods can help prevent further irritation of the gastrointestinal lining, which is important for managing gastroesophageal bleeding.

C) Incorrect. Consuming large quantities of alcohol can contribute to gastroesophageal bleeding and is not recommended.

D) Correct. Incorporating iron-rich foods in the diet is important for supporting recovery from anemia, which can occur due to blood loss from gastroesophageal bleeding.

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A client with gastroesophageal bleeding asks the nurse about common signs and symptoms. What should the nurse include in the response?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with suspected gastroesophageal bleeding asks the nurse about the diagnostic tests that may be performed. What should the nurse include in the response?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with gastroesophageal bleeding asks the nurse about dietary modifications. What advice should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having gastroesophageal bleeding. What should the nurse be particularly attentive to?

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