A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed compression stockings. What is the nurse's best explanation for the purpose of using compression stockings?

"Compression stockings will dissolve the blood clot in your leg."

"They prevent swelling in the affected leg."

"Compression stockings improve blood circulation throughout your body."

"These stockings will prevent new blood clots from forming in your veins."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) This choice is incorrect because compression stockings do not dissolve existing blood clots. Their primary purpose is to prevent new blood clots from forming by aiding blood flow and preventing stasis in the veins.

B) This choice is incorrect because while compression stockings may help reduce swelling in the affected leg by supporting venous return, their primary function is to prevent DVT and not specifically address swelling.

C) This choice is incorrect because compression stockings primarily target venous circulation in the legs and do not directly improve blood circulation throughout the entire body.

D) This choice is correct. Compression stockings exert pressure on the legs, assisting in venous return and preventing blood from pooling and clot formation. They are used as a preventive measure for individuals at risk of DVT or those diagnosed with DVT to reduce the risk of complications and recurrence.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because age and family history are non-modifiable risk factors for DVT. While they may increase the risk, they cannot be changed or controlled by the client.

B) This choice is incorrect because stopping prescribed anticoagulant medication is not recommended and may increase the risk of DVT. Anticoagulants are often prescribed to prevent or treat DVT and should not be discontinued without healthcare provider guidance.

C) This choice is correct. Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for DVT, and quitting smoking can reduce the risk of blood clot formation and other cardiovascular complications.

D) This choice is incorrect because while the client may have difficulty controlling a sedentary lifestyle, it is still considered a modifiable risk factor for DVT. Engaging in regular physical activity can help reduce the risk of blood clot formation.

A. Chest pain and shortness of breath. B. Warmth and redness over the affected area. C. Pedal edema and bilateral leg pain. D. Weak pedal pulses and cool extremities.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This choice is incorrect because chest pain and shortness of breath are more indicative of a potential pulmonary embolism, a serious complication of DVT. While DVT can lead to a pulmonary embolism, the primary manifestation of DVT is related to the affected limb.

B) This choice is correct. Warmth and redness over the affected area, typically the calf or thigh, are common clinical manifestations of DVT. The warmth is due to the inflammatory response caused by the blood clot formation.

C) This choice is incorrect because pedal edema and bilateral leg pain are non-specific findings and can be caused by various conditions, not just DVT. They are not specific enough to diagnose DVT on their own.

D) This choice is incorrect because weak pedal pulses and cool extremities are not typically associated with DVT. These findings suggest potential arterial insufficiency rather than venous thrombosis.

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A client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is prescribed compression stockings. What is the nurse's best explanation for the purpose of using compression stockings?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client about the risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which client statement indicates an understanding of modifiable risk factors?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client for possible deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which clinical manifestation is most indicative of DVT?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client recently underwent surgery and is at risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What preventive measure should the nurse recommend to the client?

A client is admitted to the hospital with symptoms suggestive of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which test can provide rapid results to rule out DVT and guide further diagnostic workup?

A nurse is caring for a client receiving intravenous (IV) heparin therapy for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the nurse's priority action to ensure safe administration of the medication?

A client is scheduled for a venous Doppler ultrasound to assess for deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What instructions should the nurse provide to the client before the procedure?

A nurse is caring for a client with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the primary goal of treatment for this client?

A nurse is providing education to a client at risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). What is the most crucial instruction the nurse should include in the client's teaching plan?

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate to confirm the presence of DVT?

A client is admitted to the hospital with a suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which question should the nurse ask during the health history to identify potential risk factors for DVT?