A client with cholelithiasis reports pain in the right upper abdomen that worsens after eating a large meal. Which term should the nurse use to describe this type of pain?
Referred pain.
Colicky pain.
Biliary colic.
Hyperalgesia.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Referred pain is when pain is perceived in an area away from the actual source of the pain and does not specifically describe pain after eating a large meal.
Choice B reason:
Colicky pain is characterized by intermittent, severe pain that comes and goes and is not specific to the client's complaint.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Biliary colic refers to the severe, cramping pain that occurs when the gallbladder contracts against a gallstone lodged in the cystic duct or common bile duct, and it is often triggered or worsened by eating a large or fatty meal.
Choice D reason:
Hyperalgesia refers to an increased sensitivity to pain and is not related to the client's symptom.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Indigestion and discomfort are potential issues, but the primary reason for a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy is related to gallstone prevention and liver function.
Choice B reason:
There is no direct link between fatty foods and medication absorption in the context of post-cholecystectomy care.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Following a low-fat diet after cholecystectomy helps prevent the formation of new gallstones and reduces stress on the liver, as the gallbladder's role in storing and releasing bile for
fat digestion is compromised.
Choice D reason:
While fatty foods can lead to digestive problems for some individuals, the primary concern in a client post-cholecystectomy is gallstone prevention and liver support.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Over-the-counter pain medications may not be sufficient to alleviate severe pain associated with gallstone obstruction.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Severe pain caused by gallstone obstruction requires stronger pain management, and opioids may be prescribed to manage the pain effectively.
Choice C reason:
Applying a heating pad may not provide adequate pain relief for gallstone obstruction and could worsen the condition.
Choice D reason:
Position changes and deep breathing exercises may be helpful in some situations, but they are unlikely to provide sufficient relief for severe pain due to gallstone obstruction.
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