A client with anemia presents with pallor of the skin and mucous membranes. The nurse should assess for which other related clinical manifestation?
Petechiae
Jaundice
Cyanosis
Diaphoresis
The Correct Answer is B
A) This choice is incorrect because petechiae, which are tiny red or purple spots on the skin, are associated with platelet disorders and not directly related to anemia.
B) This choice is correct. Pallor (pale skin) and jaundice (yellowing of the skin and mucous membranes) are related clinical manifestations of anemia. Jaundice can occur in hemolytic anemias when the breakdown of red blood cells leads to an accumulation of bilirubin.
C) This choice is incorrect because cyanosis, a bluish discoloration of the skin, is not directly related to anemia.
D) This choice is incorrect because diaphoresis, or excessive sweating, is not a typical clinical manifestation of anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because tingling sensation and difficulty maintaining balance are not typical symptoms of iron-deficiency anemia.
B) This choice is incorrect because aplastic anemia primarily affects the bone marrow and results in decreased production of all blood cells, not specifically causing tingling sensation or balance issues.
C) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by the destruction of red blood cells and is not directly related to neurological symptoms like tingling and balance difficulties.
D) This choice is correct. Vitamin B12 deficiency anemia can cause neurological symptoms, including tingling in the hands and feet (paresthesia) and difficulty maintaining balance due to nerve damage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) This choice is incorrect because hemolytic anemia is characterized by an increased destruction of red blood cells, which would typically result in a high reticulocyte count.
B) This choice is incorrect because iron-deficiency anemia is characterized by a low level of iron, which leads to decreased hemoglobin production but does not necessarily affect reticulocyte count.
C) This choice is correct. Aplastic anemia is characterized by the failure of the bone marrow to produce an adequate number of red blood cells, leading to a low reticulocyte count.
D) This choice is incorrect because pernicious anemia is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B12, which affects red blood cell maturation but does not directly influence reticulocyte count.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
