A client who is pregnant has a history of recurrent genital herpes virus. The client asks the nurse what will be done to suppress an outbreak when she is near term. What is the nurse's response?
"Oral acyclovir may be used during pregnancy."
"Intravenous antiviral agents will be used if an outbreak occurs."
"Topical acyclovir must be used to control outbreaks."
"Antiviral medications are not safe during pregnancy."
The Correct Answer is A
a. This is the correct answer. Oral acyclovir is considered safe during pregnancy and may be used to suppress outbreaks of genital herpes in pregnant women.
b. Using intravenous antiviral agents is typically reserved for severe cases and is not the first-line approach for suppressing outbreaks in pregnant women.
c. While topical acyclovir can be used for genital herpes outbreaks, it is not typically the first choice for suppression during pregnancy.
d. This statement is not accurate. Some antiviral medications, including oral acyclovir, are considered safe during pregnancy when the benefits outweigh the risks, especially in cases where there is a history of recurrent genital herpes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Omeprazole should not be chewed; it is usually taken whole with a glass of water.
B) Taking omeprazole with an antacid may alter its absorption and effectiveness; they should be taken separately.
C) While long-term use may be necessary in some cases, the statement doesn't reflect a proper understanding of the timing of administration.
D) Omeprazole is most effective when taken on an empty stomach, usually 30 to 60 minutes before a meal.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) While beta-blockers can mask some symptoms of hypoglycemia, the major concern in this scenario is ketoacidosis.
B) Beta-blockers, like propranolol, can mask the typical symptoms of hypoglycemia (tachycardia, palpitations), leading to a delayed recognition of low blood sugar levels.
C) Propranolol may enhance the hypoglycemic effect of insulin, but the primary concern in this case is ketoacidosis.
D) Beta-blockers can indeed cause insulin resistance, but the primary concern in this context is the risk of ketoacidosis.
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