A client who is 38 weeks pregnant is being monitored for pre-eclampsia.
She suddenly complains of continuous abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding.
Which of the following nursing interventions should not be included in the care of this client?
Reassure the patient that she will deliver vaginally.
Insert an indwelling Foley catheter.
Initiate IV therapy with Lactated Ringer's solution.
Monitor the fetal heart tracing.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Reassuring the patient that she will deliver vaginally is inappropriate and could be misleading, especially if there are complications such as placental abruption or severe pre-eclampsia, which may necessitate a cesarean delivery for the safety of the mother and baby.
Choice B rationale
Inserting an indwelling Foley catheter is a standard procedure to monitor urine output and kidney function, especially in cases of pre-eclampsia, where accurate monitoring of fluid balance is crucial.
Choice C rationale
Initiating IV therapy with Lactated Ringer's solution is important to maintain maternal hydration and electrolyte balance, especially if the client is experiencing blood loss and is at risk of hypovolemia.
Choice D rationale
Monitoring the fetal heart tracing is essential to assess the baby's well-being. Continuous fetal monitoring helps detect signs of fetal distress, allowing for timely interventions to ensure the safety of both mother and baby.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
A. Pain: Consistent with both urinary tract infection (UTI) and preterm labor. UTI can cause dysuria and pelvic pain, while preterm labor can present with lower abdominal pain or cramping.
B. Vaginal discharge: Consistent with both urinary tract infection and preterm labor. UTI can cause unusual vaginal discharge due to infection, while increased or unusual discharge can be a sign of preterm labor.
C. Temperature: Consistent with urinary tract infection. Fever is a common symptom of UTI due to infection. Preterm labor usually does not involve a fever unless there is an infection present.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Gestational age helps assess fetal development and potential complications. It is essential information for the provider to determine appropriate care and interventions.
Choice B rationale
Vaginal examination findings provide insight into cervical dilation, effacement, and station, which are critical for monitoring labor progress and making informed decisions about labor management.
Choice C rationale
Uterine contractions are a key indicator of labor progress. The frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions help the provider assess labor progression and plan necessary interventions.
Choice D rationale
Birthing parent's blood pressure is crucial for monitoring maternal well-being, especially in cases of pre-eclampsia or other hypertensive disorders. Elevated blood pressure can indicate complications that require immediate attention.
Choice E rationale
Birthing parent's report of pain, while important for comfort measures, is subjective and less critical for immediate clinical decision-making compared to the other findings.
Choice F rationale
Fetal heart rate monitoring provides essential information about the baby's well-being during labor. Abnormal heart rate patterns can indicate fetal distress and necessitate prompt intervention.
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