A client taking atorvastatin has an increased serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level. What should the nurse assess the client for?

Excessive bruising.

Peripheral edema.

Muscle tenderness.

Nausea and vomiting.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

Excessive bruising is not a typical side effect of atorvastatin, and it is not linked to increased CK levels. Excessive bruising can be caused by bleeding disorders, anticoagulant therapy, or trauma.

Choice B rationale

Peripheral edema is not a common side effect of atorvastatin, and it is not related to increased CK levels. CK is an enzyme that is released when muscle tissue is damaged. Peripheral edema is more likely to be caused by heart failure, kidney disease, or venous insufficiency.

Choice C rationale

Muscle tenderness is a sign of myopathy, which is a rare but serious adverse effect of atorvastatin. Myopathy is a condition where muscle fibers are damaged and inflamed, leading to muscle weakness and pain. Increased CK levels indicate muscle injury and can be a marker of myopathy. The nurse should monitor the client for muscle symptoms and report them to the prescriber.

Choice D rationale

Nausea and vomiting are common gastrointestinal side effects of atorvastatin, but they are not associated with increased CK levels. Nausea and vomiting can be managed by taking the medication with food or reducing the dose.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While a thyroid function test could be relevant in some cases, it is not the most pertinent in this situation. The symptoms described by the patient do not suggest a thyroid issue.

Choice B rationale

The symptoms described by the patient, such as fatigue, nausea, dark urine, and yellowing of the skin and sclera, are indicative of liver dysfunction. Albendazole is primarily metabolized in the liver, and its use can cause liver damage in some cases. Therefore, a liver function test would be the most appropriate laboratory result to review.

Choice C rationale

While a renal function panel could be relevant in some cases, it is not the most pertinent in this situation. The symptoms described by the patient do not suggest a kidney issue.

Choice D rationale

A basic metabolic panel could provide useful information about various aspects of the patient’s health, but it is not the most relevant test given the patient’s symptoms and medication.

A. Crush and mix the tablets with pudding if you have trouble swallowing the tablets. B. Increase fluid intake while taking the medication. C. Use nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve mild joint aches and pains caused by the medication. D. Report any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately. E. Limit exposure to sunlight and avoid tanning beds.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Crushing and mixing ciprofloxacin hydrochloride tablets with pudding is not recommended. Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including anthrax. It should be taken as directed by a healthcare provider, usually every 12 hours with a full glass of

water. Crushing the tablets can lead to a sudden release of the drug, causing side effects or an overdose.

Choice B rationale

Increasing fluid intake while taking the medication is advisable. Ciprofloxacin can cause crystalluria, which are crystals in the urine, in some patients. Drinking plenty of fluids while taking this medication helps to prevent the formation of these crystals.

Choice C rationale

Using nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to relieve mild joint aches and pains caused by the medication is not recommended. Ciprofloxacin can increase the effects of certain medications, including NSAIDs, leading to an increased risk of side effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding.

Choice D rationale

Reporting any tendon pain or swelling to the healthcare provider immediately is crucial. Ciprofloxacin has been associated with an increased risk of tendonitis and tendon rupture, particularly in older adults and those taking corticosteroids.

Choice E rationale

Limiting exposure to sunlight and avoiding tanning beds is important. Ciprofloxacin can make the skin more sensitive to sunlight, increasing the risk of sunburn. Patients should wear protective clothing and use sunscreen when outdoors.

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A client taking atorvastatin has an increased serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level. What should the nurse assess the client for?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who is taking albendazole reports experiencing fatigue, nausea, and dark urine. The nurse observes a yellowing of the patient’s skin and sclera.Which laboratory result should the nurse review?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is preparing a discharge teaching plan for a patient who is taking ciprofloxacin hydrochloride tablets due to suspected anthrax exposure. What instructions should be included in the teaching plan?

Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]

Explanation

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