A client states, "My life has no meaning right now." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Have you been thinking about harming yourself?
How long have you been feeling this way?
Tell me what is going on with you right now.
Do you really think your life has no purpose?
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Asking the client if they have been thinking about harming themselves is not the best response, as it may sound accusatory or judgmental. It may also make the client defensive or reluctant to share their feelings. The nurse should assess the client's suicide risk later, after establishing rapport and trust.
Choice B reason: Asking the client how long they have been feeling this way is not the most appropriate response, as it may imply that the nurse is more interested in the duration of the problem than the client's current situation. It may also suggest that the nurse expects the client to have a clear timeline of their feelings, which may not be the case.
Choice C reason: Telling the client to share what is going on with them right now is the best response, as it shows empathy and genuine interest in the client's perspective. It also invites the client to express their thoughts and emotions, and helps the nurse identify the factors that contribute to the client's sense of meaninglessness.
Choice D reason: Asking the client if they really think their life has no purpose is not a helpful response, as it may sound dismissive or sarcastic. It may also make the client feel invalidated or misunderstood, and reinforce their negative beliefs. The nurse should avoid challenging the client's statements, and instead explore the reasons behind them.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Step-by-Step Incidence Calculation Step 1 is (3,144 ÷ 325,986) = 0.00964292 Step 2 is 0.00964292 × 100,000 = 964.292 Step 3 is rounding 964.292 to the nearest whole number = 964
The closest answer choice to 964 cases per 100,000 population is D.
Answer: D.
Choice A reason: Option A states about 100 reported cases per 100,000 population, which is roughly one-tenth of the calculated rate (964 per 100,000). It underestimates the true incidence by nearly 864 cases per 100,000.
Choice B reason: Option B describes about 1 reported case per 10,000 population, equivalent to 10 per 100,000. This is far below the actual incidence (964 per 100,000) and thus is incorrect.
Choice C reason: Option C suggests about 10 reported cases per 10,000 population, which translates to 100 per 100,000. That remains well under the calculated rate and does not match the data.
Choice D reason: Option D indicates about 1,000 reported cases per 100,000 population. The calculated rate of 964 per 100,000 rounds to approximately 1,000 per 100,000, making this the correct choice.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The vaccine is not the host, as it is not a living organism that can be infected by the virus. The vaccine is a preventive measure that can reduce the risk of contracting mumps by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies against the virus.
Choice B reason: The virus is not the host, as it is the agent that causes the disease. The virus is a microscopic particle that can only replicate inside the cells of a living host.
Choice C reason: The school is not the host, as it is the environment that facilitates the transmission of the virus. The school is a place where many children gather and interact, which increases the exposure and contact with the virus.
Choice D reason: The children are the host, as they are the living organisms that can be infected by the virus. The children are susceptible to the virus because they may not have been vaccinated or have not developed immunity from previous exposure. The children can also spread the virus to others through respiratory droplets or saliva.
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