A client smoking in his bathroom has dropped a cigarette butt into a wastepaper basket, which begins to smolder. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?
Close the fire doors on the unit
Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire
Move any clients in the immediate vicinity.
Activate the fire alarm
The Correct Answer is C
A. Close the fire doors on the unit:
Closing fire doors is a safety measure to contain smoke and flames, but activating the fire alarm is the priority to ensure a swift and comprehensive response.
B. Use a fire extinguisher to put out the fire:
While using a fire extinguisher is an important action, it should come after activating the fire alarm. The fire alarm alerts everyone to the emergency, and then the appropriate personnel can use fire extinguishers as needed.
C. Move any clients in the immediate vicinity:
Priority action during a fire: The priority in any fire situation is to ensure the safety of individuals in the immediate area. The acronym RACE is commonly used in healthcare settings to outline the steps to take in the event of a fire:
- Rescue anyone in immediate danger.
- Alarm: Activate the fire alarm.
- Contain the fire by closing doors.
- Extinguish the fire if it is small and safe to do so, or Evacuate the area if necessary.
D. Activate the fire alarm
This is also important but comes after rescuing or moving clients in immediate danger.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Assessing a client who experiences unilateral calf pain when ambulating.
Unilateral calf pain in a client who is ambulating can be indicative of a potential deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a serious condition that requires prompt assessment and intervention. DVTs are a risk after surgery, and early detection is crucial to prevent complications such as a pulmonary embolism. Assessing the client experiencing calf pain is the priority to determine the cause and initiate appropriate interventions.
B. Reassuring the partner of a client who sustained a closed head injury:
While providing support and reassurance to family members is important, it is not as urgent as assessing a client with potential signs of a DVT.
C. Taking a telephone prescription about a client who is to be transferred from PACU:
While obtaining and implementing orders in a timely manner is important, assessing and addressing a potential DVT takes precedence due to the immediate risk to the client's well-being.
D. Reinforcing a client’s dressing for the surgical site of an above-the-knee amputation:
Dressing reinforcement is important for wound care, but it is not as urgently needed as assessing a client with possible signs of a DVT. The assessment of calf pain takes priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cooperating:Cooperating involves working together to find a mutually beneficial solution. In this case, the charge nurse resolves the conflict by allowing both nurses to go to lunch together and taking care of their clients, ensuring that both nurses’ needs are met.
B. Avoiding:Avoiding means ignoring the conflict or withdrawing from the situation. The charge nurse is not ignoring the conflict; rather, they are actively facilitating a resolution by allowing both nurses to take lunch together.
C. Compromising:Compromising involves both parties giving up something to reach a mutually acceptable solution. While the charge nurse is helping to resolve the conflict by allowing the nurses to go to lunch, it does not imply that either nurse has made a concession in their argument, making this option less accurate.
D. Competing:
Competing involves pursuing one's own concerns at the expense of others. It is a win-lose approach to conflict resolution. The charge nurse is not demonstrating a competitive approach in this scenario, as both nurses are accommodated to go to lunch together without one person's needs being prioritized over the other.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today