A client recently had an above knee amputation and complained of pain distal to the amputation. What type of pain is the client experiencing?
Nociceptive
Neuropathic
Cutaneous
Visceral
The Correct Answer is B
If a client who has recently undergone an above knee amputation complains of pain distal to the amputation, the type of pain that the client is experiencing is most likely neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain is a type of pain that occurs as a result of damage or dysfunction to the nervous system. It is often described as a burning, tingling, or shooting sensation and can be difficult to manage with traditional pain medications.
In the case of an amputation, neuropathic pain can occur as a result of the nerve endings in the remaining portion of the limb sending signals to the brain that are interpreted as pain. This can lead to the perception of pain in the "phantom" limb, which is no longer present.
Visceral pain is a type of pain that arises from the internal organs of the body, such as the stomach, intestines, bladder, or uterus. It is often described as a deep, dull, or pressure-like ache that can be difficult to localize or pinpoint to a specific area.
Nociceptive pain is a type of pain that occurs as a result of the activation of nociceptors, which are specialized nerve fibers that respond to noxious stimuli such as heat, cold, pressure, or chemical irritants. Nociceptors are found in various tissues throughout the body, including the skin, muscles, bones, and organs.
Cutaneous pain is a type of pain that arises from the skin or subcutaneous tissues. It is often described as a sharp, burning, or prickling sensation and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as injury, inflammation, or infection of the skin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client who should be seen by the nurse first is the elderly man with a fractured hip. This is because a fractured hip is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention to prevent complications, such as blood clots, pressure ulcers, and pneumonia.
The nurse should prioritize this client's care and ensure that they receive prompt medical attention, including pain management, immobilization of the affected hip, and preparation for surgery if necessary. Although the other clients may also require nursing care, they do not have urgent or emergent medical conditions that require immediate attention.
The client with acute diarrhea may require assessment and treatment for dehydration or infection, but this can be managed within a reasonable timeframe.
The client who is anxious may require emotional support and counseling, but this is not an emergency.
The woman who feels isolated may benefit from social support and community resources, but this can be addressed at a later time.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A complication that may result from decreased mobility is pressure injuries (also known as pressure ulcers or bedsores). When a person remains in one position for extended periods of time, the pressure from their body weight can cause damage to the skin and underlying tissues, particularly in bony areas.
Diarrhea, euphoria, and increased energy are not typically associated with decreased mobility. Diarrhea may be caused by a variety of factors such as infections, food intolerances, or certain medications. Euphoria and increased energy may be associated with certain medical conditions or drug use, but are not directly related to decreased mobility.
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