A nurse from predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population. What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment
The nurse tells the client that they should not continue taking herbs
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider’s orders
The Correct Answer is A
The action by the nurse that best demonstrates cultural competence is asking the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment. This demonstrates respect for the clients' beliefs, values, and preferences, and acknowledges that healthcare is influenced by cultural factors. By asking the clients what matters most to them, the nurse can gain insight into their cultural practices, beliefs, and expectations, and use this information to provide care that is more meaningful and effective.
Telling the client that they should not continue taking herbs, asking if they utilize a shaman, or telling the clients to follow the provider's orders without regard for their cultural beliefs and practices can be disrespectful, dismissive, and may create a barrier to effective communication and care. Cultural competence requires understanding and respecting the cultural diversity of clients and incorporating this knowledge into the provision of care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
An appropriate response by the nurse to a client who states, "I don't know what to do. My life is a mess." would be to remain attentive and engage with the client in a therapeutic way. This type of statement by the client may indicate feelings of hopelessness, despair, or even suicidal ideation, so it's important for the nurse to respond in a supportive and empathetic manner.
Placing the client on a 72-hour hold immediately would not be an appropriate response unless the client presents an imminent danger to themselves or others. Similarly, leaving the room immediately or telling the client that everything will be fine would not address the client's concerns or provide appropriate support.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
The infant should be put to bed on their back to reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). The infant's car seat should be rear-facing in the back seat as it provides the best protection in case of a crash. The infant should remain in their car seat while in the vehicle to ensure their safety.Formula should not be warmed in the microwave as it can cause hot spots that can burn the baby's mouth.
E is incorrect because children do need sunscreen at this age if they are exposed to the sun. However, it is recommended to avoid direct sunlight and to dress them in lightweight clothing that covers the skin. If sunscreen is used, it should be a mineral-based sunscreen with a sun protection factor (SPF) of at least 30 and applied to small areas that are not covered by clothing.
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