A nurse from predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population. What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment
The nurse tells the client that they should not continue taking herbs
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider’s orders
The Correct Answer is A
The action by the nurse that best demonstrates cultural competence is asking the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment. This demonstrates respect for the clients' beliefs, values, and preferences, and acknowledges that healthcare is influenced by cultural factors. By asking the clients what matters most to them, the nurse can gain insight into their cultural practices, beliefs, and expectations, and use this information to provide care that is more meaningful and effective.
Telling the client that they should not continue taking herbs, asking if they utilize a shaman, or telling the clients to follow the provider's orders without regard for their cultural beliefs and practices can be disrespectful, dismissive, and may create a barrier to effective communication and care. Cultural competence requires understanding and respecting the cultural diversity of clients and incorporating this knowledge into the provision of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Asking someone about their religion is considered culturally sensitive. Hence asking how many times someone prays and how they pray is culturally intrusive.
Asking about meals is a general question and not considered culture sensitive.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Knowing how to operate the call light is important in order to alert the healthcare staff in case of an emergency.
Although using the telephone may be useful in case of an emergency, the patient is less likely to be able to communicate using the telephone as opposed to the call light.
Introducing the patient to their roommate is not very important during orientation. Knowing about visiting hours is also not a priority during orientation.
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