A nurse from predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population. What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment
The nurse tells the client that they should not continue taking herbs
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider’s orders
The Correct Answer is A
The action by the nurse that best demonstrates cultural competence is asking the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment. This demonstrates respect for the clients' beliefs, values, and preferences, and acknowledges that healthcare is influenced by cultural factors. By asking the clients what matters most to them, the nurse can gain insight into their cultural practices, beliefs, and expectations, and use this information to provide care that is more meaningful and effective.
Telling the client that they should not continue taking herbs, asking if they utilize a shaman, or telling the clients to follow the provider's orders without regard for their cultural beliefs and practices can be disrespectful, dismissive, and may create a barrier to effective communication and care. Cultural competence requires understanding and respecting the cultural diversity of clients and incorporating this knowledge into the provision of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Encouraging ambulation would be inappropriate if the client has decreased mobility.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The client who should be seen by the nurse first is the elderly man with a fractured hip. This is because a fractured hip is a medical emergency that requires immediate attention to prevent complications, such as blood clots, pressure ulcers, and pneumonia.
The nurse should prioritize this client's care and ensure that they receive prompt medical attention, including pain management, immobilization of the affected hip, and preparation for surgery if necessary. Although the other clients may also require nursing care, they do not have urgent or emergent medical conditions that require immediate attention.
The client with acute diarrhea may require assessment and treatment for dehydration or infection, but this can be managed within a reasonable timeframe.
The client who is anxious may require emotional support and counseling, but this is not an emergency.
The woman who feels isolated may benefit from social support and community resources, but this can be addressed at a later time.
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