A nurse from predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population. What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment
The nurse tells the client that they should not continue taking herbs
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider’s orders
The Correct Answer is A
The action by the nurse that best demonstrates cultural competence is asking the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment. This demonstrates respect for the clients' beliefs, values, and preferences, and acknowledges that healthcare is influenced by cultural factors. By asking the clients what matters most to them, the nurse can gain insight into their cultural practices, beliefs, and expectations, and use this information to provide care that is more meaningful and effective.
Telling the client that they should not continue taking herbs, asking if they utilize a shaman, or telling the clients to follow the provider's orders without regard for their cultural beliefs and practices can be disrespectful, dismissive, and may create a barrier to effective communication and care. Cultural competence requires understanding and respecting the cultural diversity of clients and incorporating this knowledge into the provision of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When assessing bowel elimination, the factors to be considered are: Age, use of laxatives or other bowel medications, dietary habits and fluid intake, history of bowel diseases or surgeries. Gender does not have an influence on bowel movements.
Geriatrics often have slowed bowel movements compared to the young.
Diet high in fiber usually enhances bowel movement.
Increased fluid intake improves stool consistency.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Adequate lighting is essential to help the client see the stairs and avoid tripping or falling. Using shower chairs and raised toilet seats can help the client maintain their balance while performing daily activities. Objects on the stairs can cause the client to trip and fall. Encouraging the use of non-slip socks or shoes can improve the client's grip and reduce the risk of slipping.
On the other hand, going upstairs swiftly while holding the side rail is not a recommended intervention as it can increase the risk of tripping or losing balance.
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