A nurse from predominantly Latino culture works in a hospital that services a large Hmong population. What action by the nurse best demonstrates cultural competence?
The nurse asks the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment
The nurse tells the client that they should not continue taking herbs
The nurse asks the clients if they utilize shaman
The nurse tells the clients that they should follow the provider’s orders
The Correct Answer is A
The action by the nurse that best demonstrates cultural competence is asking the clients what matters most to them in their illness and treatment. This demonstrates respect for the clients' beliefs, values, and preferences, and acknowledges that healthcare is influenced by cultural factors. By asking the clients what matters most to them, the nurse can gain insight into their cultural practices, beliefs, and expectations, and use this information to provide care that is more meaningful and effective.
Telling the client that they should not continue taking herbs, asking if they utilize a shaman, or telling the clients to follow the provider's orders without regard for their cultural beliefs and practices can be disrespectful, dismissive, and may create a barrier to effective communication and care. Cultural competence requires understanding and respecting the cultural diversity of clients and incorporating this knowledge into the provision of care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Adequate lighting is essential to help the client see the stairs and avoid tripping or falling. Using shower chairs and raised toilet seats can help the client maintain their balance while performing daily activities. Objects on the stairs can cause the client to trip and fall. Encouraging the use of non-slip socks or shoes can improve the client's grip and reduce the risk of slipping.
On the other hand, going upstairs swiftly while holding the side rail is not a recommended intervention as it can increase the risk of tripping or losing balance.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
If a fire is found in a client's room during a routine medication pass, the nurse's first action should be to activate the fire alarm. Activating the fire alarm will alert other staff members and activate the fire suppression system, which can help to contain the fire and prevent it from spreading to other areas of the facility. This will also initiate the evacuation of other clients and staff members, as well as alert the fire department.
Once the fire alarm has been activated, the nurse should safely evacuate the client and themselves from the room, if possible, and then notify the supervisor and the fire department.
Containing the fire or attempting to put it out should only be done if it can be done safely and without putting oneself or others at risk.
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