A client is suspected to have rheumatoid arthritis and is awaiting lab reports. Which of the following lab would the nurse anticipate to be found?

positive RF factor

positive CA 125

increased WBC

decreased ESR

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Rheumatoid factor (RF) is often elevated in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis.

B.   CA 125 is a tumor marker used primarily for detecting ovarian cancer and is not specific to rheumatoid arthritis.
C.   While increased white blood cell count (WBC) may occur in inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, it is not specific to the disease.

D.   In rheumatoid arthritis, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is typically elevated rather than decreased.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Naturally acquired active immunity refers to immunity acquired through natural exposure to a pathogen or antigen, leading to the production of antibodies by the individual's immune system.
B. Artificially acquired passive immunity refers to the transfer of antibodies produced by another individual or animal, such as through administration of immune globulin.
C. Naturally acquired passive immunity occurs when antibodies are transferred from mother to baby through the placenta or breast milk, providing temporary protection to the baby.
D. Artificially acquired active immunity refers to immunity acquired through vaccination, where the individual's immune system is stimulated to produce antibodies in response to an antigen.

A. Client reports no pain B. Oral temperature of 98.9 degrees F C. Decreased level of consciousness D. WBCs are 15,000 E. Scab forming on incision line F. Crackles in bilateral lung bases G. Incision is red and warm to touch

Correct Answer is ["C","D","F","G"]

Explanation

A. The absence of pain does not necessarily indicate the absence of infection.

B. An oral temperature of 98.9 degrees F is within the normal range and does not indicate infection.
C. Decreased level of consciousness can be a sign of systemic infection, especially if accompanied by other symptoms.
D. An elevated white blood cell count (WBC) is indicative of an inflammatory response, which can occur in infection.
E. A scab forming on the incision line is a normal part of wound healing and does not necessarily indicate infection.
F. Crackles in bilateral lung bases may indicate a possible infection.

G. Redness and warmth at the incision site are signs of inflammation and can indicate infection.

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A client is suspected to have rheumatoid arthritis and is awaiting lab reports. Which of the following lab would the nurse anticipate to be found?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A baby is born temporarily immune to the diseases to which the mother is immune. The nurse would explain this to the mother as being which of the following types of immunity?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is completing a head-to-toe assessment on a client who is 3 days post-operative from a right mastectomy. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as a sign of possible infection? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["C","D","F","G"]

Explanation

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