A client has been diagnosed with mumps as a child, the nurse concluded the client has which type of immunity?
species immunity
natural immunity
artificially acquired immunity
passive immunity
The Correct Answer is B
A. Species immunity refers to immunity shared by all members of a species to certain pathogens, which is not the case here.
B. Natural immunity refers to immunity that is acquired naturally, often through exposure to a pathogen such as contracting mumps during childhood.
C. Artificially acquired immunity is acquired through deliberate actions such as vaccination, which does not apply in this scenario.
D. Passive immunity is temporary immunity transferred from one individual to another, such as through maternal antibodies passed to an infant, which does not apply in this case.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Platelets are involved in blood clotting and are not directly related to the body's ability to withstand exposure to pathogens.
B. Hemoglobin carries oxygen in the blood and is not directly related to the body's immune response to pathogens.
C. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that plays a key role in the body's immune response to pathogens, including phagocytosis.
D. Erythrocytes, or red blood cells, carry oxygen in the blood and are not directly involved in the body's immune response to pathogens.
Correct Answer is ["0.6"]
Explanation
To calculate the amount of heparin sodium that the patient will receive per dose, we need to use the following formula:
mL per dose = (units ordered / units available) x mL available Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
mL per dose = (6000 / 10000) x 1 mL per dose = 0.6 x 1
mL per dose = 0.6
Therefore, the patient will receive 0.6 mL of heparin sodium per dose.
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