A client is scheduled for a transvaginal ultrasound in two weeks.
The client asks the nurse what they should do to prepare for the test.
What is the best response by the nurse?
“The patient should have a full bladder for a transabdominal US and an empty bladder for a transvaginal US.”.
“The patient should wear tight-fitting clothing and lie prone on an examination table.”.
“The patient should wear loose-fitting clothing and lie supine on an examination table.”.
“The patient should wear loose-fitting clothing and lie prone on an examination table.”.
The Correct Answer is A
“The patient should have a full bladder for a transabdominal US and an empty bladder for a transvaginal US.”1 This is because a full bladder helps to lift the uterus and improve the visibility of the pelvic organs in a transabdominal US, while an empty bladder prevents distortion of the image in a transvaginal US.
Choice B is wrong because tight-fitting clothing is not necessary and lying prone on an examination table is uncomfortable and may interfere with the insertion of the vaginal probe.
Choice C is wrong because loose-fitting clothing is not necessary and lying supine on an examination table may cause supine hypotension syndrome in pregnant women.
Choice D is wrong because loose-fitting clothing is not necessary and lying prone on an examination table is uncomfortable and may interfere with the insertion of the vaginal probe.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A is wrong because it describes a transabdominal CVS procedure, which involves a needle instead of a catheter.
Choice C is wrong because it describes a procedure that is not used for CVS.A needle inserted through the cervix could damage the fetal membranes or cause bleeding.
Choice D is wrong because it describes a procedure that is not possible.A catheter cannot be inserted through the abdomen and uterus into the placenta.
Normal ranges for CVS are not applicable as it is a diagnostic test, not a screening test.
It provides a definitive result of whether the fetus has a chromosomal abnormality or a genetic disorder.CVS is usually done between 10 and 13+6 weeks of pregnancy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The woman should drink several glasses of water before the abdominal ultrasound procedure.
This is because a full bladder helps to push the intestines away and improve the visibility of the uterus and the fetus.
Drinking water also helps to avoid gas buildup in the abdomen, which could interfere with the sound waves.
Choice B is wrong because emptying the bladder would make it harder to see the uterus and the fetus.
Choice C is wrong because lying on the right side would not affect the quality of the ultrasound image.
Choice D is wrong because fasting is not necessary for an abdominal ultrasound, unless instructed by the doctor for a specific reason.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
