A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. The nurse identifies a potential adverse effect of anticoagulation as:

Increased risk of bleeding.

Elevated blood pressure readings.

Hyperactivity and restlessness.

Increased blood viscosity.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A) Correct. Anticoagulant therapy prevents blood from clotting effectively, which can lead to an increased risk of bleeding.

B) Incorrect. Anticoagulant therapy is not associated with elevated blood pressure readings.

C) Incorrect. Hyperactivity and restlessness are not typical adverse effects of anticoagulant therapy.

D) Incorrect. Anticoagulant therapy does not increase blood viscosity (thickness); instead, it reduces the blood's ability to form clots.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Increasing consumption of vitamin C-rich foods can enhance iron absorption, which is essential for replenishing iron stores in clients at risk of anemia due to hemorrhage.

B) Incorrect. Red meat and poultry products are good sources of heme iron, which is highly absorbable and beneficial for individuals at risk of anemia.

C) Incorrect. Leafy green vegetables are excellent sources of non-heme iron, which is also essential for iron intake in the diet.

D) Incorrect. Dairy products do not significantly impact iron intake and can be included in the diet unless the client has specific dietary restrictions.

A. "I need to avoid taking herbal supplements." B. "I should notify my healthcare provider if I notice any unusual bruising." C. "I can take aspirin to relieve headaches while on anticoagulants." D. "I will carry a medical alert card indicating my anticoagulant use."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Correct. Avoiding herbal supplements is important as some herbs can interact with anticoagulant medications and affect their effectiveness.

B) Correct. Notifying the healthcare provider about unusual

bruising is essential, as it may indicate potential bleeding complications associated with anticoagulant therapy.

C) Incorrect. Taking aspirin while on anticoagulant therapy can increase the risk of bleeding and is not recommended without medical guidance.

D) Correct. Carrying a medical alert card indicating anticoagulant use is crucial to inform healthcare providers about the client's medication regimen in case of emergency.

Questions

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A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. The nurse identifies a potential adverse effect of anticoagulation as:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has experienced a significant hemorrhage and is at risk of developing anemia. Which dietary recommendation should the nurse provide to the client to support iron intake?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is receiving anticoagulant therapy to prevent blood clots. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further education about the medication?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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