A client is on Clozaril (Clozapine). The nurse is aware that frequent blood work is essential during the first 6 months of treatment to monitor for the presence of what?
A decrease in white blood cells
A low hemoglobin levels
An increase in white blood cells
Blood in the urine
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication associated with agranulocytosis which is a condition where the bone marrow does not provide enough white blood cells. This increases an individual’s risk of infections. Therefore, frequent blood tests should be performed on an individual taking this medication to monitor the WBC count and stop the medication if need be.
Choice B rationale: clozapine is not associated with a low hemoglobin level. Anemia may be caused by conditions such as iron deficiency, chronic conditions such as chronic kidney disease, and vitamin B12 deficiency.
Choice C rationale: An increase in white blood cell count is not a side effect of clozapine but can be caused by infections. Clozapine causes low white blood cell count.
Choice D rationale: blood in urine is not a side effect of clozapine but can be caused by the use of medications such as cyclophosphamide.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: High temperatures do not usually cause people to become calm unless they are suffering from heat exhaustion or heat stroke, which are medical emergencies.
Choice B rationale: depression is usually associated with low temperatures and reduced sunlight exposure rather than high temperatures.
Choice C rationale: high temperatures is associated with arousal and agitation in some individuals which may be due to the effects of heat on the individual’s nervous system, cardiovascular, and endocrine systems.
Choice D rationale: confusion is not usually associated with confusion. However, it may result in confusion in older adults and individuals with other underlying conditions.
Correct Answer is ["0.5"]
Explanation
Dosage of the medication =the desired dose/dose at hand X the amount to be administered
= 1mg/2mg x 1 ml
= 0.5 ml
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