A client is hospitalized with numerous acute health problems. According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs model, which nursing diagnosis should the nurse identify as being the highest priority for this client?
Self-Care Deficit related to weakness and debilitation
Powerlessness related to chronic disease state
Altered Nutrition, Less Than Body Requirements related to the inability to absorb nutrients
Risk for Injury related to unsteady gait
The Correct Answer is C
According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs model, physiological needs such as food, water, and shelter are the most basic and fundamental needs that must be met before higher-level needs can be addressed. In this scenario, the nursing diagnosis of Altered Nutrition, Less Than Body Requirements related to inability to absorb nutrients addresses a fundamental physiological need and should be identified as the highest priority for this client. The other nursing diagnoses listed address important needs related to safety, self-care, and psychological well-being, but these needs are considered higher-level needs according to Maslow's hierarchy and should be addressed after the client's basic physiological needs have been met.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Clara Barton was a pioneering nurse who is best known for founding the American Red Cross in 1881. She was a hospital nurse during the American Civil War and later worked to provide aid to soldiers and civilians affected by war and natural disasters. In 1881, she established the American Red Cross to provide humanitarian assistance during times of crisis. The organization continues to provide disaster relief and support to this day.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
All of the options listed (Willing to learn from clients, Motivated to provide to the best of her abilities, Aware of how beliefs and values influence others, Accepting responsibility for one's actions, and advocating for all clients) are attributes of a professional nurse. A professional nurse should be willing to learn from their clients and be motivated to provide the best care possible. They should also be aware of how their beliefs and values can influence others and accept responsibility for their actions. Additionally, a professional nurse should advocate for all clients.

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