A client is experiencing epigastric pain, and the nurse suspects peptic ulcer disease. Which of the following questions should the nurse ask to further assess the client's symptoms?
"Have you experienced any changes in your bowel movements?"
"Do you have a family history of heart disease?"
"Have you noticed any swelling or edema in your legs?"
"Do you frequently consume foods high in fiber?"
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
This question is relevant to assess for gastrointestinal symptoms, as changes in bowel movements may indicate issues with digestion or absorption.
Choice B reason:
Family history of heart disease is not directly related to peptic ulcer disease. However, it is essential for overall health assessment and risk factor identification.
Choice C reason:
Swelling or edema in the legs may be indicative of cardiovascular or circulatory issues, but it is not directly related to peptic ulcer disease.
Choice D reason:
The frequency of consuming high-fiber foods is not specifically related to peptic ulcer disease. However, diet history is essential for overall health assessment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further education. PPIs should be taken on an empty stomach, at least 30 minutes before meals, to allow for optimal absorption and effectiveness.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Clients should continue taking the PPI for the full duration as prescribed, even if they start to feel better, to prevent ulcer recurrence.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. PPIs can decrease calcium absorption and increase the risk of osteoporosis in some clients. Increasing calcium intake or taking calcium supplements may be necessary for clients on long-term PPI therapy.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Antacids can interfere with the action of PPIs, and clients should avoid taking them together. If needed, antacids should be taken at least 1 hour before or after the PPI.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
This statement describes an esophagoscopy, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy examines the upper gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and duodenum.
Choice B reason:
This statement describes a colonoscopy, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy does not involve the lower gastrointestinal tract.
Choice C reason:
This statement describes an ultrasound, not an endoscopy. An endoscopy is a direct visualization procedure.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. An endoscopy involves inserting a flexible tube (endoscope) with a camera on the end through the mouth to examine the stomach and duodenum. It is a commonly used procedure to assess and diagnose peptic ulcer disease.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.