A client is admitted with exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and reports that it is difficult to eat due to shortness of breath (SOB). Which task(s) should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistant personnel (UAP)? Select all that apply.
Consult with the registered dietitian about recommended nutritional needs.
Maintain a clean and pleasant environment during meals.
Set up the food and drink containers within easy reach.
Offer high caloric foods such as milk and ice cream.
Correct Answer : B,C,E
Choice A rationale: Consulting with the registered dietitian involves clinical judgment and collaboration with another healthcare professional, which is not within the scope of practice for the UAP.
Choice B rationale: Maintaining a clean and pleasant environment during meals is a task that can be delegated to the UAP to enhance the client's dining experience. Choice C rationale: Setting up the food and drink containers within easy reach is a task that the UAP can perform to facilitate the client's access to meals.
Choice D rationale: Offering specific dietary recommendations, such as high-caloric foods, requires knowledge of nutritional needs, which is beyond the UAP's scope. Choice E rationale: Assisting the client with eating small frequent high-calorie meals is a task that can be delegated to the UAP to support the client's nutritional intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Determining which foods aggravate the client's symptoms is beyond the scope of the UAP and should be addressed by licensed healthcare providers. Choice B rationale: Elevating the head of the bed before the client begins to eat helps prevent reflux in clients with hiatal hernia, and it's a task that can be delegated to the UAP.
Choice C rationale: Teaching the client about the need to eat small, frequent meals is a nursing responsibility and should be performed by a licensed nurse.
Choice D rationale: Assessing the client for heartburn or a feeling of fullness after eating is a nursing responsibility and requires a licensed nurse's judgment.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Applying portable oxygen for transport to radiology is not the first priority. The immediate concern is assessing and addressing the client's respiratory distress before initiating specific interventions.
Choice B rationale:The nebulizer treatment should be administered FIRST to alleviate the clients obstructed airway (respiratory distress)
Choice C rationale: Evaluating the breathing pattern is important but should be done immediately after implementing physician orders
Choice D rationale: Starting the prescribed antibiotic is not the first priority. Respiratory assessment takes precedence to address the client's immediate distress.
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