A client in the mental health unit has a history of Asthma. Which axis would the nurse document this information?
Axis 3
AXIS 2
Axis 4
Axis1
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale: Axis 3 is used in the documentation of conditions, for instance, asthma, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus among others which are known to have effects on an individual’s mental health.
Choice B rationale: Axis 2 is used in the documentation of conditions affecting a client’s functioning such as personality disorders and mental retardation.
Choice C rationale: Axis 4 is used in the documentation of environmental and psychosocial issues contributing to a patient’s stress such as financial and family stressors.
Choice D rationale: Axis 1 is used to document clinical disorders that are the primary focus of management such as schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, and bipolar disorder among others.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Risperdal is an antipsychotic that can help reduce psychotic symptoms such as delusions and hallucinations, as well as stabilize mood swings.
Choice B rationale: Lithium is a mood stabilizer that can prevent manic episodes and reduce the risk of suicide.
Choice C rationale: Ativan is a benzodiazepine that can relieve anxiety and panic attacks.
Choice D rationale: Benadryl is an antihistamine that can cause drowsiness and sedation, but has no effect on mood.
Choice E rationale: Depakote is a mood stabilizer that can also treat seizures and migraines.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: fats are directly related to lithium therapy and does not require any special monitoring during the drug’s intake.
Choice B rationale: proteins do not affect the blood levels of lithium hence they do not require any special monitoring during the drug’s intake.
Choice C rationale: Lithium is a salt that can affect the fluid and electrolyte balance in the body and competes with sodium for their reabsorption in the kidneys.
Therefore, if the client consumes too much or too little sodium, it can alter the level of lithium in the blood and cause toxicity or ineffectiveness hence the need for close monitoring.
Choice D rationale: potassium does not affect the blood levels of lithium hence no special monitoring during intake is required.
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