A client has borderline personality disorder. Which Axis will the nurse document this information?
Axis 1
Axis 3
Axis 4
AXIS 2
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Axis 1 is used to document clinical disorders that are the primary focus of management such as schizophrenia, major depressive disorder, and bipolar disorder among others.
Choice B rationale: Axis 3 is used in the documentation of conditions, for instance, asthma, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus among others which are known to have effects on an individual’s mental health.
Choice C rationale: Axis 4 is used in the documentation of environmental and psychosocial issues contributing to a patient’s stress such as financial and family stressors.
Choice D rationale: this is accurate since Axis 2 is used in the documentation of conditions affecting a client’s functioning such as personality disorders and mental retardation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: this is correct since it provides the patient with an opportunity to eat his meals freely whenever they are ready to eat without feeling pressured or threatened.
Choice B rationale: the patient already knows about the benefits of good nutrition but still lacks the motivation to eat owed of his depression hence this may not be very helpful in this situation.
Choice C rationale: this may make the patient feel manipulated and guilty for not eating hence may not be helpful in addressing the underlying situation.
Choice D rationale: this may worsen the patient’s depression and lower their self-esteem since they will receive punishment for their condition rather than being offered the necessary help.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Lability refers to the rapid and unpredictable shift in an individual’s emotional states, for instance, an individual may move from laughing to crying within a span of seconds with no apparent reason. This may affect the individual’s ability to function and cope with daily life, as well as their relationships with others. It is caused by conditions such as brain injury, neurological disorders, mood disorders, or substance abuse.
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