A client arrives for her first prenatal appointment.
What is the correct way for the nurse to document the GTPAL for this client?
G5 T2 P1 A1 L3
G4 T2 P1 A1 L4
G5 T1 P2 A1 L4
G4 T1 P2 A1 L3
The Correct Answer is B
- G: 4 pregnancies (2017 spontaneous abortion, 2018 twins with one demise, 2020 NSVD, and the current pregnancy)
- T: 2 term births (2020 and 2022)
- P: 1 preterm birth
- A: 1 abortion/miscarriage (2017 spontaneous abortion)
- L: 4 living children (twins from 2018 and the child born in 2020)
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sole creases on heels. Sole creases are a sign of maturity and are usually present in full-term infants, not preterm.
B. Ruddy skin color. This is more common in infants with polycythemia or those who are small for gestational age, not specifically linked to prematurity.
C. Flexion of all four extremities. Premature infants typically have less muscle tone and may exhibit less flexion, often appearing more limp or having extended extremities.
D. Scant amount of vernix caseosa. Premature infants typically have more vernix caseosa, which protects their delicate skin in utero. The amount decreases closer to full term, but at 31 weeks, there may still be a moderate amount.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Ensuring that the client takes care of their ADLS to prevent dependence: While promoting independence is important, ensuring safety is a higher priority to prevent immediate harm.
B. Ensuring that the client environment is safe to prevent injury: Safety is the top priority for clients with Alzheimer's due to their increased risk of falls, wandering, and other accidents. A safe environment helps prevent injuries.
C. Ensuring that the client receives food they like to prevent anxiety: Although providing familiar and preferred foods can reduce anxiety, it is not as critical as ensuring a safe environment.
D. Ensuring that the client meets the other patients to prevent social isolation: Social interaction is beneficial, but ensuring safety takes precedence to prevent potential harm.
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