A child has been prescribed to begin treatment with somatropin for growth deficiency. His mom asks how long he will need to take this medication.

What is the nurse’s best response?

He will stop taking this medication once his growth plates fuse.

This medication is intended for life-long treatment.

Most people need this medication for 2-3 months until they reach their weight goal.

10 days is the maximum time someone can be on this medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: This is correct. Somatropin is a synthetic form of human growth hormone (HGH), which stimulates the growth of bones and tissues. It is used to treat growth deficiency in children who have low or no natural HGH. The treatment is usually stopped when the growth plates (the areas of cartilage at the ends of the long bones) fuse, which marks the end of the growth period. This usually occurs around the age of 14-18 years for boys and 12-16 years for girls.

Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Somatropin is not intended for life-long treatment. It is only used to correct growth deficiency in children who have low or no natural HGH. Once the growth plates fuse, the treatment is discontinued.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect. Somatropin is not used for weight management. It is used to treat growth deficiency in children who have low or no natural HGH. The duration of the treatment depends on the individual growth potential and response to the medication, not on the weight goal.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Somatropin is not a short-term medication. It is used to treat growth deficiency in children who have low or no natural HGH. The treatment usually lasts for several years, until the growth plates fuse.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension because the risk of high blood pressure increases as we get older. This is due to changes in the heart and blood vessels, such as loss of elasticity and stiffening of the arteries, that affect the blood flow and pressure. ¹

Choice B reason: Genetics is a non-modifiable risk factor for hypertension because some people inherit genes that make them more likely to develop high blood pressure. For example, people of African and Black Caribbean descent have a higher risk of hypertension due to genetic variations that affect salt sensitivity and blood vessel function. ²

Choice C reason: Smoking is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension because it can be changed or avoided by quitting tobacco use. Smoking damages the blood vessels and increases the risk of atherosclerosis, which is the buildup of plaque in the arteries that narrows them and raises blood pressure. Smoking also lowers the level of good cholesterol (HDL) and raises the level of bad cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides, which are fats in the blood that contribute to plaque formation. ³

Choice D reason: Obesity is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension because it can be changed or prevented by losing weight or maintaining a healthy weight. Obesity increases the risk of high blood pressure by putting extra strain on the heart and blood vessels, as well as by causing hormonal and metabolic changes that affect blood pressure regulation. Obesity is also associated with other conditions that can raise blood pressure, such as diabetes, sleep apnea, and kidney disease. ⁴

Choice E reason: Sedentary lifestyle is a modifiable risk factor for hypertension because it can be changed or improved by increasing physical activity. Sedentary lifestyle increases the risk of high blood pressure by reducing the ability of the blood vessels to dilate and contract, as well as by increasing the risk of obesity, diabetes, and high cholesterol. Physical activity helps to lower blood pressure by improving blood flow, strengthening the heart muscle, and lowering body weight and stress levels. .

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

To calculate the amount of the amoxicillin liquid suspension that the nurse should administer, we can use the following formula:

Amount to administer (mL) = (Desired dose in mg) / (Amount of drug in 1 mL)

Given:

Desired dose = 750 mg

Amount of drug in 1 mL = 250 mg/5 mL = 50 mg/mL

Now, let's calculate the amount to administer:

Amount to administer (mL) = 750 mg / 50 mg/mL

Amount to administer (mL) = 15 mL

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the nurse should administer 15 mL of the amoxicillin liquid suspension.

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A child has been prescribed to begin treatment with somatropin for growth deficiency. His mom asks how long he will need to take this medication. What is the nurse’s best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse would recognize which of the following as non-modifiable risk factors for hypertension? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 750 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin liquid suspension 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["15"]

Explanation

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A diabetic client has an order for a CT of the abdomen with contrast. The nurse should assess the client's medications for which drug prior to sending the client to radiology?

A child has been prescribed to begin treatment with somatropin for growth deficiency. His mom asks how long he will need to take this medication.

What is the nurse’s best response?