A charge nurse observes a client fall while ambulating with an assistive personnel and notes that the client's gait belt was not in place. When reviewing the incident report, the charge nurse finds that the report does not mention the gait belt. Which of the following ethical principles should the charge nurse follow?
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Fidelity
Veracity
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Beneficence is the ethical principle of doing good or acting in the best interest of others. While this is an important principle for nurses to follow, it does not directly apply to the situation of reporting the truth about the incident.
Choice B reason: Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle of avoiding harm or minimizing the risk of harm to others. This principle is relevant to the prevention of falls and the use of gait belts, but it does not address the issue of honesty in documentation.
Choice C reason: Fidelity is the ethical principle of being faithful or loyal to one's commitments and responsibilities. This principle relates to the nurse's duty to provide safe and competent care to the client, but it does not specify the obligation to report the facts accurately.
Choice D reason: Veracity is the ethical principle of telling the truth or being truthful. This principle is the most appropriate for the charge nurse to follow in this case, as it requires the nurse to report the incident honestly and completely, including the omission of the gait belt. This is essential for quality improvement, legal protection, and ethical accountability.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: A provider's prescription is not a resource for developing a standard for removal of indwelling urinary catheters. A prescription is a specific order for a particular client, not a general guideline for a group of clients.
Choice B reason: Maslow's hierarchy of needs is not a resource for developing a standard for removal of indwelling urinary catheters. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory of human motivation that ranks the basic needs of individuals from physiological to self-actualization. It does not provide specific information on how to perform nursing interventions.
Choice C reason: Evidence-based practice is a resource for developing a standard for removal of indwelling urinary catheters. Evidence-based practice is the integration of the best available research evidence, clinical expertise, and client preferences and values into clinical decision making. It helps to ensure that the nursing care is effective, safe, and consistent.
Choice D reason: A critical pathway is not a resource for developing a standard for removal of indwelling urinary catheters. A critical pathway is a tool that outlines the expected course of treatment and outcomes for a specific diagnosis or procedure. It does not provide detailed instructions on how to perform nursing interventions.
Choice E reason: A surgical record is not a resource for developing a standard for removal of indwelling urinary catheters. A surgical record is a document that records the details of a surgical procedure, such as the type of surgery, the anesthesia used, the operative findings, and the complications. It does not provide information on the postoperative care of the client.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is correct, as hospice care provides comprehensive and compassionate care for clients who have a life expectancy of six months or less. Hospice care involves a team of health care professionals, such as physicians, nurses, social workers, chaplains, and volunteers, who address the physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the client and their family.
Choice B reason: This statement is incorrect, as hospice care is not intended for clients at various stages of chronic illness. Hospice care is only for clients who are terminally ill and have decided to forego curative or aggressive treatments.
Choice C reason: This statement is incorrect, as hospice care does not prolong the life expectancy of clients who are terminally ill. Hospice care focuses on improving the quality of life and comfort of the client, not on extending their life span.
Choice D reason: This statement is incorrect, as hospital access is still available for clients who are in hospice care. Hospice care can be provided in various settings, such as the client's home, a hospice facility, a nursing home, or a hospital. Clients who are in hospice care can still be admitted to the hospital if they need acute care or symptom management.
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