A charge nurse is teaching a newly-licensed nurse about age-appropriate guidelines to prepare a school-age child for a procedure. Which of the following statements indicates that the newly-hired nurse understands the teaching?
"I will explain the procedure using simple diagrams."
"I will explain the long-term consequences of the procedure."
"I will start preparing the child 2 days prior to the procedure."
"I will plan for a 30-minute teaching session."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Using simple diagrams to explain the procedure to a school-age child is an effective way to help them understand. Visual aids are appropriate for this age group.
B. School-age children are not developmentally ready to understand long-term consequences of medical procedures in detail.
C. Preparing a school-age child 2 days prior to the procedure is generally appropriate for procedures, but not too far in advance.
D. A 30-minute session may be too long for a school-age child, who may have limited attention span; shorter sessions are typically more effective.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A platelet count of 98,000/mm3 is below the normal range, indicating thrombocytopenia, which is common in leukemia but not indicative of therapeutic response.
B. A WBC count of 15,000/mm3 (normal range 5,000 to 10,000/mm3) suggests that the child’s immune system is responding to the treatment and may be recovering from leukopenia, a common result of chemotherapy for acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
C. A normal RBC count (5/mm3) would not be therapeutic for leukemia, which typically leads to anemia.
D. A hemoglobin level of 6.8 g/dL is low, indicating anemia, which is common in leukemia and its treatment but is not an indication of therapeutic effect.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The Babinski reflex is normal in infants up to 12-18 months and does not require intervention.
B. The presence of tears when crying is a normal finding and does not indicate a concern.
C. The Doll's eye reflex (in which the eyes remain fixed when the head is turned) is normal in infants and does not require intervention.
D. At 4 months of age, infants should still have head lag when pulled to a sitting position. If there is no head lag, this may indicate a neurological issue or developmental delay.
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