A charge nurse is discussing communication techniques to use with a client who has hearing loss with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates the teaching was effective?
“I will overarticulate words when speaking."
“I will repeat words not heard by the client
“I will speak in a loud voice when addressing the client."
“I will face the client when speaking”
The Correct Answer is D
A. “I will overarticulate words when speaking.": Overarticulating words can distort speech and make it more difficult for a client with hearing loss to understand. Clear, normal articulation combined with visual cues is more effective for communication.
B. “I will repeat words not heard by the client": Repeating words is useful, but it is a secondary strategy. Effective communication begins with proper positioning and visual cues, which enhance understanding before repetition is needed.
C. “I will speak in a loud voice when addressing the client.": Speaking louder does not necessarily improve comprehension and can distort speech. Many clients with hearing loss benefit more from clear, normal-volume speech and lip-reading rather than increased volume.
D. “I will face the client when speaking": Facing the client allows them to use visual cues, such as lip reading and facial expressions, which significantly improves understanding. This technique is the primary and most effective communication strategy for clients with hearing loss.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Perform bimanual fundal massage: Excessive vaginal bleeding postpartum often indicates uterine atony. Performing a bimanual fundal massage helps stimulate uterine contraction, which can reduce hemorrhage. This is a primary and immediate intervention in postpartum bleeding management.
B. Weigh perineal pads: Weighing pads helps quantify blood loss but does not actively stop hemorrhage. While important for assessment and documentation, it is not the first action when the client is actively bleeding.
C. Initiate oxygen at 2 L/min via nasal cannula: Administering oxygen may support tissue oxygenation but does not address the underlying cause of postpartum hemorrhage. Oxygen is supportive care and should not replace interventions to control bleeding.
D. Administer terbutaline: Terbutaline is a uterine relaxant used to treat preterm labor, which would worsen postpartum bleeding by inhibiting uterine contraction. It is contraindicated in cases of active postpartum hemorrhage.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Syphilis: Syphilis is a nationally notifiable disease in the United States. Healthcare providers are required to report cases to local or state public health authorities to facilitate disease tracking, outbreak management, and public health interventions.
B. Trichomoniasis: Trichomoniasis is not a nationally notifiable disease. While it is a common sexually transmitted infection, reporting is not required by law at the national level, though some states may have local reporting requirements.
C. Genital herpes: Genital herpes is not nationally reportable because it is highly prevalent and often managed in outpatient settings without mandatory reporting. Surveillance focuses on population studies rather than individual case reporting.
D. Human papillomavirus (HPV): HPV infections are not nationally notifiable. Although HPV is common and associated with cancers, individual cases are not reported to public health authorities. Reporting is limited to cancer registries for HPV-related malignancies.
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