A charge nurse is delegating tasks for a group of clients on a medical surgical unit. Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to the assistive personnel?
Educate a client about the purpose of a sputum specimen.
Perform irrigation of an indwelling urinary catheter.
Administer liquid aspirin to a client who is crying.
Provide a bed bath for a client who requires isolation precautions.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Educate a client about the purpose of a sputum specimen: Client education requires nursing knowledge and judgment to explain procedures, answer questions, and evaluate understanding. This cannot be delegated to assistive personnel.
B. Perform irrigation of an indwelling urinary catheter: Catheter irrigation is a sterile invasive procedure that requires nursing skill to prevent infection and complications. It falls outside the scope of assistive personnel.
C. Administer liquid aspirin to a client who is crying: Medication administration involves assessment, calculation, and monitoring for adverse effects, which are responsibilities of a licensed nurse. Assistive personnel cannot administer medications.
D. Provide a bed bath for a client who requires isolation precautions: Assisting with hygiene is within the scope of assistive personnel. They can safely provide a bed bath while following isolation protocols under the supervision of the nurse.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The client is allergic to penicillin: Medication allergies are critical for the nurse and prescriber to know, but they are not directly relevant to occupational therapy planning.
B. The client's parent is in a skilled nursing facility: While this may influence social support, it is not directly relevant to the client’s rehabilitation needs or adaptive strategies for activities of daily living.
C. The client has two small children at home: Knowing family responsibilities can help plan overall care, but the specific home environment is more critical for occupational therapy interventions.
D. The client lives in a two-story home: The home environment, including stairs, affects mobility, accessibility, and safety after amputation. Reporting this information is essential for planning adaptive equipment, home modifications, and safe discharge.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Expected outcome of the procedure: The provider must explain the anticipated results of the colon resection so the client can make an informed decision about proceeding with the surgery.
B. Potential complications: The client should be informed of the risks and possible adverse events associated with the procedure, which is essential for informed consent.
C. Cost of the procedure: Financial information is not required for informed consent. While helpful for planning, it is not part of the medical disclosure required by the provider.
D. Explanation of the procedure: A clear description of the surgical steps allows the client to understand what the procedure entails, which is a fundamental component of informed consent.
E. Possible alternative treatments: The client must be aware of other treatment options, including the choice of no treatment, to make an informed decision regarding surgery.
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