A charge nurse is conducting a staff education in-service about depressive disorders. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for depression?
Being married
Chronic illness
Male gender
Pregnancy
The Correct Answer is B
A. Being married might have protective factors against depression for some individuals due to social support; however, it's not universally a risk factor.
B. Chronic illness, due to its impact on quality of life, pain, and coping mechanisms, is a well-known risk factor for developing depression.
C. While depression can affect anyone regardless of gender, it's not accurate to label male gender as a risk factor in itself.
D. Pregnancy can be associated with perinatal mood disorders like postpartum depression, but it's not a universal risk factor for depression in all cases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. For a client with severe depression, a calm and direct approach is beneficial. Sitting with the client and offering simple, clear information can help establish trust and rapport.
B. Attending group therapy immediately might overwhelm the client, especially if they are newly admitted and experiencing severe depression.
C. Taking the client on a tour and introducing all staff members might be overwhelming or excessive for someone with severe depression.
D. While explaining unit policies is important, a direct informational approach might be more effective initially given the severity of the client's condition.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While staying alone can be concerning, it might not be the strongest indicator of an impending suicide attempt in this scenario.
B. Excessive crying is a potential sign of distress but might not directly point towards an impending suicide attempt.
C. Giving away prized possessions or making significant gifts is often considered a strong indicator of an impending suicide attempt, indicating a sense of "getting affairs in order."
D. Attempting to communicate with family might suggest seeking support rather than indicating an impending suicide attempt.
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