A charge nurse is conducting a staff education in-service about depressive disorders. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for depression?
Being married
Chronic illness
Male gender
Pregnancy
The Correct Answer is B
A. Being married might have protective factors against depression for some individuals due to social support; however, it's not universally a risk factor.
B. Chronic illness, due to its impact on quality of life, pain, and coping mechanisms, is a well-known risk factor for developing depression.
C. While depression can affect anyone regardless of gender, it's not accurate to label male gender as a risk factor in itself.
D. Pregnancy can be associated with perinatal mood disorders like postpartum depression, but it's not a universal risk factor for depression in all cases.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While assessing depression is crucial, in a situation following a suicide attempt, the immediate safety of the client takes precedence.
B. While ensuring the client's nutrition is important, safety regarding the recent suicide attempt is the priority.
C. This is relevant to the situation but doesn't directly address the immediate risk of self-harm or suicide.
D. Given the client's history of a suicide attempt and the present situation, initiating measures to ensure the client's safety and prevent any further harm, such as suicide precautions, is the priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This situation reflects the responsibility of a nurse to advocate for patients' safety by intervening if they suspect a staff member is unfit to provide proper care.
B. Working with a client to identify triggers for aggressive behavior is more related to the therapeutic process than the specific role of patient advocacy.
C. A client's need for assistance while ambulating post-surgery is part of standard nursing care but does not directly involve patient advocacy.
D. Providing emotional support to a client experiencing a loss is part of nursing care but does not specifically address the nurse's role as a patient advocate.
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