A 45-year-old male patient arrives at the emergency department with partial-thickness burns on his entire right arm, the front of his right leg, and the entire front of his torso. Using the Rule of Nines, what is the estimated Total Body Surface Area (TBSA) burned?
54%
27%
45%
36%
The Correct Answer is D
A. 54%. This percentage would be an overestimate based on the Rule of Nines.
B. 27%. This underestimates the TBSA affected based on the Rule of Nines.
C. 45%. This overestimates the TBSA.
D. 36%. Using the Rule of Nines:
- Entire right arm = 9%
- Front of right leg = 9%
- Front of torso = 18%
Total TBSA = 9% + 9% + 18% = 36%
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. “I can bend my hip beyond 90 degrees as long as I feel comfortable." Flexing the hip beyond 90 degrees increases the risk of hip dislocation.
B. “I should avoid turning onto my operative side to prevent hip dislocation." Lying on the operative side increases pressure on the hip joint and can lead to dislocation or delayed healing.
C. “I don't need to use a pillow or abduction device between my legs when turning." An abduction pillow or device is necessary to keep the legs apart and prevent hip adduction, which can lead to dislocation.
D. “I should cross my legs when sitting to keep my hip stable." Crossing the legs can cause internal rotation and hip dislocation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I should eat more red meats and seafood to help strengthen my joints." Red meats and seafood are high in purines, which increase uric acid levels and can trigger gout attacks. Patients should limit their intake of these foods.
B. "I need to drink plenty of water and limit alcohol consumption to reduce uric acid buildup." Staying hydrated helps flush excess uric acid from the body, and reducing alcohol consumption, especially beer and spirits, can help prevent flare-ups.
C. "Taking aspirin regularly will help lower my risk of future gout attacks." Aspirin can increase uric acid levels and may worsen gout symptoms. Patients should consult their provider before using aspirin regularly.
D. "Dairy products and high-fat foods will help prevent uric acid accumulation." While low-fat dairy products may help reduce uric acid levels, high-fat foods do not provide the same benefit and may contribute to weight gain, which is a risk factor for gout.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.