A 2-month-old client is brought to the well-baby clinic. The parent is completing the consent forms for routine infant immunizations. Which immunization should the practical nurse (PN) prepare to administer?

Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR).

Varicella vaccine.

Hepatitis A.

Hepatitis B.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) vaccine is typically administered at 12-15 months of age, not at 2 months. It is part of the recommended immunization schedule but is not given during the 2-month visit.
B. Varicella vaccine is usually given at 12-15 months of age. It is essential for preventing chickenpox but is not included in the 2-month immunization schedule.
C. Hepatitis A vaccine is recommended starting at 12 months of age. It is not part of the immunizations administered at 2 months.
D. Hepatitis B vaccine is part of the routine immunization schedule for infants and is given at birth, 1-2 months, and 6-18 months. At the 2-month visit, it is appropriate to administer the second dose of the Hepatitis B vaccine if it was not given at 1 month.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Irrigating the infected area with a medicated solution is not appropriate for nystatin suspension, which should be applied directly to the infected area. Additionally, sterile gloves are not required for this procedure.
B. Drawing up the medication in a needle-less syringe for the infant to suck is not an effective method for nystatin administration. The medication must be applied directly to the infected area to be effective.
C. Using a gloved finger to rub the suspension over the infected area is the correct method for applying nystatin. This direct application ensures that the medication comes into contact with the infection and is most effective for treating oral candida.
D. Measuring the medication into the infant’s bottle does not ensure that the nystatin is applied to the infected area and may result in the medication being swallowed rather than effectively treating the candida infection.

A. Determine why the UAP was not wearing gloves in the client's room. B. Explain that the hand rub can be completed in less than 2 minutes. C. Encourage the UAP to remain in the client's room until completed. D. Inspect the hands of the UAP after completion of the hand rub.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Wearing gloves during breakfast service is not always required, and the focus should be on ensuring proper hand hygiene rather than glove use.
B. The hand rub should be completed in 20-30 seconds, and the UAP’s 2-minute hand rub is excessive. Proper hand hygiene techniques should be reinforced.
C. The UAP does not need to remain in the client's room during hand hygiene; the primary issue is the duration of the hand rub.
D. Inspecting the hands for cleanliness is not necessary if the hand hygiene practice is incorrect; instead, correcting the technique is more important.

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A 2-month-old client is brought to the well-baby clinic. The parent is completing the consent forms for routine infant immunizations. Which immunization should the practical nurse (PN) prepare to administer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

In administering nystatin suspension to the gums of an infant with a candida infection, which approach should the practical nurse (PN) use?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The practical nurse (PN) observes an unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) using an alcohol-based cleanser after delivering a client's breakfast tray to the room. The UAP rubs both hands thoroughly for 2 minutes while standing at the door to the client's room. Which action should the PN take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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