A 19-year-old goes to Planned Parenthood clinic with complaints of painful lesions, fever, headache, and vaginal discharge. After testing she is diagnosed with Herpes simplex virus type 2. What education should the nurse include in a teaching plan? (Select All that Apply.)

Handwashing

Gardasil injection

Penicillin

Use of barrier protection

Perineal care of genital lesions

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

A. Handwashing. Good hygiene is important to prevent the spread of the virus, especially after touching the lesions.
B. Gardasil injection. Gardasil is a vaccine for HPV, not HSV. It is not relevant for the management of herpes.
C. Penicillin. Penicillin is not effective against viral infections like herpes; antiviral medications such as acyclovir are used for treatment.
D. Use of barrier protection. Barrier methods such as condoms are crucial in reducing the risk of transmission of HSV-2 to sexual partners.
E. Perineal care of genital lesions. Proper care of lesions can help reduce discomfort and prevent secondary infections.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Ensuring that the client takes care of their ADLS to prevent dependence: While promoting independence is important, ensuring safety is a higher priority to prevent immediate harm.
B. Ensuring that the client environment is safe to prevent injury: Safety is the top priority for clients with Alzheimer's due to their increased risk of falls, wandering, and other accidents. A safe environment helps prevent injuries.
C. Ensuring that the client receives food they like to prevent anxiety: Although providing familiar and preferred foods can reduce anxiety, it is not as critical as ensuring a safe environment.
D. Ensuring that the client meets the other patients to prevent social isolation: Social interaction is beneficial, but ensuring safety takes precedence to prevent potential harm.

A. Have you passed any clots? B. Do you have to go to the bathroom? C. When was the last time you changed your pad? D. Are you having any cramping?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Have you passed any clots? This is important to assess for potential postpartum hemorrhage, which can be indicated by passage of large clots.
B. Do you have to go to the bathroom? This does not directly address the issue of excessive bleeding.
C. When was the last time you changed your pad? This provides information about the amount of bleeding but does not address clotting.
D. Are you having any cramping? Cramping is common postpartum but does not directly assess for hemorrhage.

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A 19-year-old goes to Planned Parenthood clinic with complaints of painful lesions, fever, headache, and vaginal discharge. After testing she is diagnosed with Herpes simplex virus type 2. What education should the nurse include in a teaching plan? (Select All that Apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a client who is being admitted to the hospital with a neurocognitive disease due to Alzheimer's disease. Which action by the nurse is the priority?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When caring for a postpartum client the nurse notes that the client's perineal pad is saturated with bright red blood. What is the priority question to ask the client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a child who is in sickle cell crisis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Which nursing interventions are appropriate while caring for a newborn whose mother was addicted to heroin during the pregnancy? (Select All that Apply.)

The nurse knows which congenital cardiac defect is characterized by a mixing of well-oxygenated blood with poorly oxygenated blood.

After educating a client on use of a diaphragm for contraception, which statement made by the client demonstrates an understanding of the teaching provided?

Which assessment findings would alert the nurse to an infant or child in heart failure? (Select All that Apply.)

A client arrives for her first prenatal appointment. Exhibits What is the correct way for the nurse to document the GTPAL for this client?

The nurse is caring for a newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus. What assessment findings would be consistent with this diagnosis? (Select All that Apply.)