A 19-year-old goes to Planned Parenthood clinic with complaints of painful lesions, fever, headache, and vaginal discharge. After testing she is diagnosed with Herpes simplex virus type 2. What education should the nurse include in a teaching plan? (Select All that Apply.)
Handwashing
Gardasil injection
Penicillin
Use of barrier protection
Perineal care of genital lesions
Correct Answer : A,D,E
A. Handwashing. Good hygiene is important to prevent the spread of the virus, especially after touching the lesions.
B. Gardasil injection. Gardasil is a vaccine for HPV, not HSV. It is not relevant for the management of herpes.
C. Penicillin. Penicillin is not effective against viral infections like herpes; antiviral medications such as acyclovir are used for treatment.
D. Use of barrier protection. Barrier methods such as condoms are crucial in reducing the risk of transmission of HSV-2 to sexual partners.
E. Perineal care of genital lesions. Proper care of lesions can help reduce discomfort and prevent secondary infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Keep eye shields on at all times, including when feeding. Incorrect because while eye protection is crucial under the lights, they can be removed during feedings to allow for parent-infant bonding and eye contact.
B. Routinely monitor temperature while the infant is in the crib. Incorrect, because temperature should be closely monitored while the infant is under phototherapy due to potential changes in body temperature caused by the exposure.
C. Tightly swaddle the infant in a blanket. Incorrect, as this would reduce the amount of skin exposed to the phototherapy lights and decrease the treatment's effectiveness.
D. Expose as much of the infant's skin to the lights as possible. Phototherapy is most effective when as much skin as possible is exposed to the lights because it allows for maximum light absorption and more effective bilirubin breakdown.
Correct Answer is ["D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Vernix in the folds and creases. Vernix caseosa is typically decreased or absent in postmature infants.
B. Short, soft fingernails. Postmature infants usually have long, hard fingernails.
C. Abundant lanugo. Lanugo (fine body hair) is usually less or absent in postmature infants, which is more typical of preterm infants.
D. Cracked, peeling skin. Postmature infants often have dry, peeling skin due to prolonged exposure to amniotic fluid.
E. Creases covering soles of feet. This is a sign of maturity; postmature infants have more developed skin creases on the soles of their feet.
F. Positive moro reflex. This is a normal reflex seen in infants and should be present in a postmature infant.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.