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Nursing Interventions

- Administer prescribed medications as directed

- Encourage the patient to elevate the affected joint and apply ice packs for pain relief

- Provide education on dietary modifications to reduce purine intake

- Promote weight loss and regular exercise

- Assist with joint immobilization if necessary

Questions on Nursing Interventions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

"Gout is primarily due to an autoimmune response targeting joint tissues." This statement is inaccurate. Gout is not primarily an autoimmune disorder. It is a metabolic disorder characterized by the deposition of uric acid crystals in joints, which triggers an inflammatory response. Autoimmune disorders involve the immune system mistakenly attacking the body's own tissues, which is not the case in gout.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

No explanation

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

No explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"Physical therapy is the primary treatment for g gout." Physical therapy can be a helpful adjunctive therapy for gout patients, especially in managing joint function and mobility, but it is not the primary treatment. Medications to lower uric acid levels and manage pain are the cornerstone of gout treatment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"Instruct the patient to avoid hydration to prevent uric acid buildup." Instructing the patient to avoid hydration is not appropriate and can be harmful. Proper hydration is essential for gout management because it helps flush excess uric acid from the body. Dehydration can lead to increased uric acid concentration in the blood and may worsen gout symptoms. Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

"I have been experiencing hard lumps of uric acid crystals under my skin" describes tophi, which are a more advanced manifestation of gout. While tophi can occur in some cases, they are not one of the initial clinical manifestations of gout.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

"I will take allopurinol regularly to lower my uric acid levels" is a correct statement. Allopurinol is a medication used to lower uric acid levels in individuals with gout, helping to prevent future attacks. It is a part of long-term gout management.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

"To improve joint mobility and range of motion" is not the primary purpose of allopurinol. While effective management of gout can lead to improved joint function over time, allopurinol primarily addresses the underlying cause by lowering uric acid levels.

"Naproxen" is also an NSAID and is not suitable for a client allergic to NSAIDs. Questions

"Are you taking any medications to promote weight loss?" This choice is not relevant to gout management. While weight loss can be beneficial for some patients with gout, especially if they are overweight, it is not a primary medication-based treatment for the condition. Lowering uric acid levels and

"Avoid foods high in fiber." Fiber is generally considered a healthy component of the diet and is not specifically related to gout management. There is no need to instruct the patient to avoid foods high in fiber as part of dietary modifications for gout.

"Providing education on increasing purine intake." This choice is incorrect. Increasing purine intake is not a suitable strategy for managing gout. In fact, gout management typically involves reducing purine intake to lower uric acid levels and prevent gout attacks.

"Kidney stones or kidney damage (nephrolithiasis)." This is the correct choice. Kidney stones and kidney damage can result from the deposition of urate crystals in the kidneys, which is a complication of gout. These complications can lead to significant health issues and should be prioritized in dis

"Discouraging medication adherence for uric acid control." This choice is incorrect. Discouraging medication adherence for uric acid control is counterproductive to gout prevention and management. Medications prescribed to lower uric acid levels are a critical part of preventing gout attacks and com

<p>&quot;Avoid fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants&quot; is an incorrect recommendation.</p> <p>Fruits and vegetables rich in antioxidants are generally considered healthy and can be part of a balanced diet.</p> <p>They are not associated with gout risk and can even have protective effe
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