While assessing the client's gait during, which of the following would indicate a need for further evaluation?

Feet stay parallel when moving forward.

Heels strike the ground before the toes.

Reses each foot off the floor with each step.

Right arm and leg move forward together

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   This is a normal finding in gait, as the feet should typically remain parallel while walking.
B.   Heels strike the ground before the toes. This is a normal gait pattern, especially in elderly individuals, where a heel-to-toe walk is common.
C.   Reses each foot off the floor with each step. This is a normal finding, as the person should lift their foot off the ground while walking.
D.   Right arm and leg move forward together. This is an abnormal finding, indicating a possible neurological issue such as hemiparesis or other gait disturbance, which warrants further evaluation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The basal ganglia play a crucial role in initiating and coordinating voluntary movements, and their dysfunction is associated with disorders such as Parkinson's disease.
B. The hypothalamus does regulate temperature and sleep, but it also regulates other critical functions like hunger, thirst, and hormone release, making this statement incomplete.
C. The parietal lobe primarily handles sensations and the occipital lobe is mainly involved in visual reception.
D. The cerebellum primarily manages coordination and balance. Speech and emotional regulation are functions of other parts of the brain, such as the frontal and temporal lobes.

A. Flexion. B. Abduction C. Adduction D. Extension

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Flexion involves decreasing the angle between two body parts, such as bending the knee or elbow, not moving the leg laterally.
B. Abduction is the movement of a body part away from the midline of the body. In this case, moving the leg laterally fits this description.
C. Adduction refers to movement toward the body's midline, the opposite of abduction.
D. Extension involves straightening a body part, such as straightening the knee, which does not match the description of moving the leg laterally and medially.

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While assessing the client's gait during, which of the following would indicate a need for further evaluation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following statements is true regarding the function of the brain?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The movement of the leg laterally then medially, with knee straight is referred to as:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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