Which structure is responsible for directing food and liquids into the esophagus during swallowing?.
Glottis.
Adam's apple.
Conchae.
Epiglottis.
.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
The glottis is the space between the vocal cords and does not direct food and liquids into the esophagus during swallowing.
Choice B rationale:
The Adam’s apple, also known as the thyroid cartilage, is a structure in the neck and does not direct food and liquids into the esophagus during swallowing.
Choice C rationale:
The conchae are structures in the nasal cavity and do not direct food and liquids into the esophagus during swallowing.
Choice D rationale:
The epiglottis is responsible for directing food and liquids into the esophagus during swallowing. It acts as a lid over the windpipe, preventing food from entering the lungs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Lymph nodes do not produce lymphatic fluid, they filter it.
Choice B rationale:
Lymph nodes do not filter blood plasma to remove excess white blood cells. They filter lymphatic fluid to remove foreign invaders.
Choice C rationale:
While lymph nodes do contain cells that can produce antibodies, this is not their main function.
Choice D rationale:
The main function of lymph nodes is to filter lymphatic fluid and remove pathogens and foreign material.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
hoice A rationale:
External intercostals assist in inspiration by elevating the ribs and expanding the chest cavity.
Choice B rationale:
Abdominals are not the main muscles responsible for pulmonary ventilation.
Choice C rationale:
Internal intercostals assist in forced expiration.
Choice D rationale:
The diaphragm is the main muscle responsible for pulmonary ventilation.
So, the correct answer is Choice D, after analyzing all choices.
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