Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the teaching?
"I will avoid all potential allergens to prevent any reaction."
"I will carry an epinephrine auto-injector with me at all times."
"I will take antihistamine medication every day to prevent reactions."
"I will self-administer corticosteroid injections during allergic reactions."
The Correct Answer is A
Explanation: Carrying an epinephrine auto-injector is a crucial self-management strategy for individuals with known allergies. In case of an allergic reaction, epinephrine can be administered promptly to counteract severe symptoms and potentially prevent anaphylaxis. This response demonstrates the client's understanding of the importance of being prepared to manage allergic reactions.
A) "I will avoid all potential allergens to prevent any reaction."
While avoiding known allergens is an essential aspect of managing allergies, it is often challenging to avoid all potential allergens. Some allergens may be difficult to identify or encounter unexpectedly. Carrying an epinephrine auto-injector provides a more comprehensive approach to self-management.
C) "I will take antihistamine medication every day to prevent reactions."
Antihistamines are primarily used for relieving symptoms of allergic reactions, such as itching or congestion, rather than preventing reactions. Taking antihistamines every day is not the recommended approach for preventing allergic reactions.
D) "I will self-administer corticosteroid injections during allergic reactions."
Corticosteroid injections are generally administered by healthcare professionals and are not intended for self-administration during allergic reactions. Corticosteroids may be part of the treatment plan for severe allergic reactions but are typically prescribed and administered under medical supervision.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
No explanation
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: When a client experiences an allergic reaction, monitoring vital signs is a priority nursing intervention. An allergic reaction can lead to systemic manifestations, such as respiratory distress, hypotension, or tachycardia. Monitoring vital signs allows the nurse to assess the client's overall condition, identify any worsening symptoms, and provide prompt intervention.
A) Administering an antihistamine
While antihistamines may be a part of the treatment plan for allergic reactions, they should not be the nurse's initial priority. The nurse should first assess the client's vital signs and overall stability before administering any medication.
B) Notifying the healthcare provider
While it is important to communicate with the healthcare provider, especially in severe cases, immediate intervention to monitor vital signs and ensure client stability should take precedence before notifying the healthcare provider.
D) Applying a cool compress to the affected area
Applying a cool compress may provide local relief for symptoms such as itching or redness. However, in the case of an allergic reaction, systemic manifestations require immediate attention. Therefore, monitoring vital signs takes priority over local comfort measures.
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