Which of the following is a common risk factor for the development of pancreatic cancer?

Viral hepatitis

High fiber diet

Chronic pancreatitis

Regular exercise

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Viral hepatitis: Hepatitis B and C are risk factors for liver cancer, not pancreatic cancer. There is no strong link between hepatitis and pancreatic cancer.

B. High-fiber diet: A high-fiber diet is protective against colorectal cancer, not a risk factor for pancreatic cancer.

C. Chronic pancreatitis: Chronic inflammation of the pancreas increases the risk of pancreatic cancer by causing long-term cellular damage and mutations.

D. Regular exercise: Exercise reduces the risk of many cancers, including pancreatic cancer. Sedentary lifestyles and obesity increase the risk.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Weight loss and malnutrition: IBS does not typically cause weight loss or malnutrition. If a client experiences these symptoms, further evaluation is needed to rule out other conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or malignancy.

B. Alteration between constipation and diarrhea: IBS is characterized by a change in bowel habits, which may include alternating episodes of constipation and diarrhea. This is the correct answer.

C. Severe rectal bleeding: IBS does not cause rectal bleeding. If present, conditions such as hemorrhoids, IBD, or colorectal cancer should be considered.

D. Fever and elevated white blood cell count: IBS does not cause systemic inflammation. Fever and leukocytosis are more indicative of infections or inflammatory disorders like ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease.

A. "You can donate blood as long as your symptoms have resolved.”" B. " It is safe to consume alcohol in moderation.” C. "You should inform your sexual partners about your diagnosis." D. "You do not need to follow up with your healthcare provider once you feel better."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "You can donate blood as long as your symptoms have resolved.": Clients with a history of hepatitis B can never donate blood, even if symptoms have resolved, due to the risk of latent infection and transmission.

B. "It is safe to consume alcohol in moderation.": Alcohol should be avoided because it worsens liver inflammation and damage in hepatitis B.

C. "You should inform your sexual partners about your diagnosis.": Hepatitis B (HBV) is a bloodborne virus transmitted through sexual contact, blood, and bodily fluids. Clients should inform sexual partners and practice safe sex to prevent transmission.

D. "You do not need to follow up with your healthcare provider once you feel better.": Follow-up is essential to monitor liver function, prevent complications, and check for chronic hepatitis B, which may lead to cirrhosis or liver cancer.

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Which of the following is a common risk factor for the development of pancreatic cancer?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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