Which of the following is a basic need that must be satisfied before a person can achieve self-esteem?

Choice A rationale
Being defensive is a nontherapeutic communication technique, but it doesn’t seem to apply in this context. The nurse’s question doesn’t suggest that they are being defensive.
Choice B rationale
Using stereotyped responses can be a nontherapeutic communication technique, but it doesn’t seem to apply in this context. The nurse’s question doesn’t suggest that they are using stereotyped responses.
Choice C rationale
Challenging is the most appropriate answer. The nurse’s question could be seen as challenging the client’s statement about their plan to kill themselves.
Choice D rationale
Failure to explore the client’s point of view is a nontherapeutic communication technique, but it’s not the most fitting description for the scenario. The nurse’s question doesn’t necessarily indicate a failure to explore the client’s point of view. Explore

Choice A rationale
While personality disorders can occur among refugees, they are not reported to have a higher incidence among this population compared to the host population.
Choice B rationale
Depression is reported to have a higher incidence among refugees compared to the host population. The stressful and traumatic experiences that refugees often endure can contribute to the development of mental health issues such as depression.
Choice C rationale
Sexual abuse can occur among refugees, but it is not reported to have a higher incidence among this population compared to the host population.
Choice D rationale
Schizophrenia can occur among refugees, but it is not reported to have a higher incidence among this population compared to the host population.