Which of the following contributed to the growth of hospitals from 1930 to 1980?
Prospective Payment System (PPS)
The growth of managed care
Technological advances
Increased use of skilled nursing
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Prospective Payment System (PPS): PPS was introduced in the 1980s and aimed to control healthcare costs by reimbursing hospitals based on predetermined rates for services provided. While it had an impact on hospital operations, it did not directly contribute to the growth of hospitals.
B. The growth of managed care: Managed care emerged as a significant force in healthcare delivery in the latter part of the 20th century, but its impact on hospital growth was more complex, including efforts to control costs and utilization.
C. Technological advances: Advances in medical technology, such as diagnostic imaging, surgical techniques, and pharmaceuticals, played a significant role in the growth of hospitals by expanding their capabilities to diagnose and treat a wider range of conditions.
D. Increased use of skilled nursing: While skilled nursing facilities and services are important components of the healthcare system, they did not directly contribute to the growth of hospitals during this period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Care in a nursing home: Long-term care encompasses a range of services provided to
individuals who require assistance with activities of daily living over an extended period, often in settings such as nursing homes or assisted living facilities.
B. Care in ambulatory clinics: Ambulatory clinics provide outpatient services and are not typically associated with long-term care, which involves ongoing assistance with activities of daily living.
C. Care provided by nurses: While nurses may be involved in delivering long-term care services, long-term care encompasses a broader range of services beyond nursing care alone.
D. Care in a hospital setting: Hospitals provide acute care services for short-term medical needs and are not typically associated with long-term care, which involves ongoing assistance with activities of daily living over an extended period.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Total number of inpatient days incurred by a population over a given period of time: "Days of care" refers to the total number of days that all inpatients collectively spend in hospitals over a specified period, such as a month or a year. It is a measure of the volume of inpatient services provided.
B. The number of days a patient stays in a hospital: While this answer describes the duration of an individual patient's hospital stay, it does not encompass the concept of "days of care," which refers to the aggregate total of inpatient days across all patients.
C. The total number of patients admitted: This answer refers to the number of patients admitted to a hospital but does not capture the concept of "days of care," which measures the duration of inpatient stays.
D. The length of time patients are treated in a clinic: This answer describes the duration of
treatment in a clinic setting, which is different from the concept of "days of care" in the context of inpatient hospital services.
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