Which of the following actions should a medical assistant take to adhere to hand hygiene guidelines?
Wash visibly-soiled hands for a minimum of 10 seconds with warm water.
Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers that contain 50% alcohol.
Keep natural nail tips no longer than 1/4 inch.
Clean artificial nails with an orange stick.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Wash visibly-soiled hands for a minimum of 10 seconds with warm water. Hand hygiene guidelines recommend washing visibly soiled hands for at least 20 seconds, not 10 seconds, with soap and water.
B. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers that contain 50% alcohol. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers should contain at least 60-70% alcohol to be effective in killing most pathogens.
C. Keep natural nail tips no longer than 1/4 inch. Keeping natural nail tips no longer than 1/4 inch helps prevent the accumulation of pathogens and is recommended by hand hygiene guidelines.
D. Clean artificial nails with an orange stick. Artificial nails are not recommended in healthcare settings because they can harbor pathogens and are difficult to clean effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Home health care: Home health care services include assistance with personal care and meal preparation for individuals who need help with daily activities but do not require 24-hour medical supervision.
B. Hospice care: Hospice care is focused on end-of-life comfort and pain management, not on routine personal care or meal preparation.
C. Assisted living facility: Assisted living facilities provide residential care and help with daily activities but are not arranged directly for home-based care.
D. Skilled nursing facility: Skilled nursing facilities provide more intensive medical care and supervision, which is beyond the level of personal care and meal preparation needed.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Restrain the patient: Restraining a patient during a seizure can cause injury and is not recommended.
B. Place a tongue blade in the patient's mouth: This is a myth and can cause harm. It is not safe or effective.
C. Move the patient to the floor in recovery position: If possible, gently guide the patient to the floor to prevent injury and place them in a recovery position after the seizure to keep the airway clear.
D. Initiate CPR on the patient: CPR is not needed unless the patient does not regain consciousness after the seizure or if there are other signs of respiratory or cardiac arrest.
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