A medical assistant should administer which of the following examinations to a patient who has hyperopia?
Near visual acuity
Ishihara
Snellen chart
Tonometry
The Correct Answer is A
A. Near visual acuity: Hyperopia, or farsightedness, affects the ability to see objects up close. Testing near visual acuity assesses how well a patient can see objects at a close range.
B. Ishihara: The Ishihara test is used for detecting color vision deficiencies, not hyperopia.
C. Snellen chart: The Snellen chart tests distance vision and is more useful for assessing nearsightedness (myopia) rather than farsightedness (hyperopia).
D. Tonometry: Tonometry measures intraocular pressure to assess for glaucoma, not hyperopia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Stand 25 feet from the Snellen chart. The standard distance for testing visual acuity with a Snellen chart is 20 feet, not 25 feet. Testing at 25 feet would not provide accurate results.
B. Allow them to squint if necessary. Squinting can artificially improve vision, leading to inaccurate results. The patient should be instructed to avoid squinting during the test.
C. Keep both eyes open while using the occluder. The patient should use the occluder to cover one eye but keep both eyes open during the test. This ensures that each eye is tested individually without any pressure or distortion from closing the other eye.
D. Start with the bottom line of the Snellen chart and work upward. The patient should start from the top of the Snellen chart and work downward. Starting from the bottom would likely result in frustration and inaccurate assessment as the lines become increasingly difficult.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Upon scheduling: Copayments are generally not collected when scheduling an appointment but at the time of service.
B. When statements are sent: Copayments are usually collected at the time of the office visit rather than through statements.
C. At the time of service: It is standard practice to collect copayments when the patient arrives for their appointment.
D. Upon insurance verification: Insurance verification occurs before the visit, but copayments are collected during or after the visit.
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