How it Works
Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

Which nursing intervention is appropriate for a patient with psoriasis?

A.

Encouraging the patient to pick or scratch the affected areas for relief.

B.

Applying hot packs to the skin lesions to soothe itching.

C.

Recommending a diet high in spicy and acidic foods to promote healing.

D.

Educating the patient about the importance of moisturizing the skin regularly

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Explanation: Moisturizing the skin is essential for managing psoriasis and preventing dryness and scaling. Regular use of moisturizers helps maintain skin hydration and reduce the discomfort associated with psoriasis.

Incorrect choices: a. Encouraging the patient to pick or scratch the affected areas can worsen psoriasis and lead to skin damage and infection.

b. Applying hot packs to the skin lesions can exacerbate psoriasis and should be avoided. Lukewarm or cool packs may provide relief for some patients.

c. A diet high in spicy and acidic foods is not recommended for psoriasis patients, as certain foods may trigger flare-ups or exacerbate symptoms. A well-balanced, anti-inflammatory diet is more appropriate for psoriasis management.


Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Free Nursing Study Resources

Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: Phototherapy involves exposing the skin to UV light to treat psoriasis. During phototherapy sessions, patients should wear special shields to protect their eyes and genitals from potential UV damage.

Incorrect choices: a. Patients undergoing phototherapy are actually exposed to controlled amounts of UV light, which is different from uncontrolled sun exposure. Phototherapy is a prescribed treatment and should be done under healthcare professional supervision.

b. While phototherapy may cause temporary skin darkening or tanning, it is not associated with permanent changes in skin color.

d. Phototherapy does not increase the risk of skin infections. However, patients with psoriasis should practice good hygiene to prevent infections related to their condition and skin care routine.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: Psoriasis has a strong genetic component, and individuals with a family history of the condition are more likely to develop it. Specific genetic factors are involved in the immune response and skin cell growth regulation, leading to psoriasis.

Incorrect choices: b. While exposure to certain chemicals and irritants can exacerbate psoriasis symptoms, they are not the primary factor contributing to its development.

c. Psoriasis is not caused by a bacterial infection. It is a non-infectious inflammatory skin disorder.

d. Sun exposure can affect psoriasis, but it is not the primary factor contributing to its development. In some cases, moderate sunlight exposure may even improve psoriasis symptoms.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Register