Which interventionshouldthe nurse implement when planning to teach older adult clients?
Teaching handouts are written on an eighth grade reading level.
Using teach back method to assess understanding.
The teaching plan is based on nutrition, medications, and safety.
Websites, video chats, and cell phone applications are introduced for learning.
The Correct Answer is B
Using teach back method to assess understanding. This method involves asking the client to repeat back the information or demonstrate the skill that was taught, which helps to evaluate their comprehension and retention.
It also allows the nurse to correct any misunderstandings and reinforce key points.
Choice A is wrong because teaching handouts are written on an eighth grade reading level may not be appropriate for older adult clients who may have lower literacy levels or cognitive impairments. The nurse should use simple, common language and large-print handouts that reflect the verbal information presented.
Choice C is wrong because the teaching plan is based on nutrition, medications, and safety may not address the individual needs and preferences of the older adult clients. The nurse should consider the preadmission functional abilities, health goals, and learning styles of each client when developing the plan of care.
Choice D is wrong because websites, video chats, and cell phone applications are introduced for learning may not be suitable or accessible for older adult clients who may have limited technology skills or sensory impairments. The nurse should use visual aids, face-to-face communication, and written instructions to enhance learning.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because the pH of gastric contents is acidic (less than 5.5) and can indicate that the tube is in the stomach. This method is predictive of the correct placement of a nasogastric tube.
Choice A is wrong because fluoroscopy is not the most reliable method to confirm the correct placement of a nasogastric tube. It is an imaging technique that uses X-rays to show the movement of the tube, but it is not always available or feasible.
Choice C is wrong because injecting air and listening for gurgling sounds is not a reliable method to confirm the correct placement of a nasogastric tube. It can cause false-positive results and does not differentiate between the stomach and the respiratory tract.
Choice D is wrong because observing for bubbles after placing the end of the tube in a cup of water is not a reliable method to confirm the correct placement of a nasogastric tube. It can also cause false-positive results and does not differentiate between the stomach and the respiratory tract.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The needle gauge size for subcutaneous injections should be between 25 and 31, depending on the patient’s size and the viscosity of the medication.
A smaller gauge number means a larger diameter needle, which can cause more pain and tissue damage.
Choice A is wrong because 8 is too large for subcutaneous injections and can cause bleeding and bruising.
Choice B is wrong because 20 is also too large for subcutaneous injections and can cause similar complications as choice A.
Choice C is wrong because 21 is still too large for subcutaneous injections and can cause discomfort and injury to the patient.
The needle length for subcutaneous injections should be between ½ inch and ⅝ inch, depending on the amount of subcutaneous tissue present. The nurse should pinch the skin and insert the needle at a 45-degree angle to ensure proper delivery of the medication.
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