Which diagnostic studies will the nurse monitor for the client being treated for sepsis? Select all that apply.
Platelet count
Urine specific gravity
Lactate level
PaO2
Serum ammonia
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Choice A reason: Monitoring platelet count is important in sepsis as thrombocytopenia can occur due to disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
Choice B reason: Urine specific gravity is not typically monitored for sepsis unless there is a concern for renal function or fluid balance.
Choice C reason: Lactate levels are monitored in sepsis to assess the severity of septic shock and tissue hypoperfusion.
Choice D reason: PaO2 is monitored to assess oxygenation status, which can be compromised in sepsis due to respiratory dysfunction.
Choice E reason: Serum ammonia is not typically monitored for sepsis unless there is a concern for hepatic function or encephalopathy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Neutropenia, a decrease in neutrophils, is a known side effect of propylthiouracil (PTU) due to its impact on bone marrow and white blood cell production.
Choice B reason: Hyperglycemia is not a typical side effect of PTU; it is more commonly associated with medications affecting blood sugar levels.
Choice C reason: Polyuria, or excessive urination, is not a common side effect of PTU and is more often related to conditions affecting kidney function or blood glucose levels.
Choice D reason: Muscle cramps are not a direct side effect of PTU; they can be associated with various conditions, including electrolyte imbalances.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Monitoring platelet count is important in sepsis as thrombocytopenia can occur due to disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
Choice B reason: Urine specific gravity is not typically monitored for sepsis unless there is a concern for renal function or fluid balance.
Choice C reason: Lactate levels are monitored in sepsis to assess the severity of septic shock and tissue hypoperfusion.
Choice D reason: PaO2 is monitored to assess oxygenation status, which can be compromised in sepsis due to respiratory dysfunction.
Choice E reason: Serum ammonia is not typically monitored for sepsis unless there is a concern for hepatic function or encephalopathy.
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